نتایج جستجو برای: high background radiation

تعداد نتایج: 2869727  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1380

در دنیا مناطقی وجود دارند که ساکنین آنها در معرض پرتوهای طبیعی زمینه بالا هستند. این مناطق به ‏‎high background radiation areas hbras‎‏ ، معروف می باشند. از جمله این مناطق می توان به گوارا پاری در برزیل ، کرالا در هند ، نواحی از آمریکا و یانگ جیانگ در چین اشاره کرد. در ایران نیز مناطق با پرتودهی زمینه بالا مشاهده شده است . رامسر یکی از این مناطق است .

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
s.m.j. mortazavi department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, and the center for research in radiation sciences (crrs), shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran h. mozdarani department of medical genetics, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran

although there are substantial experimental, epidemiological and clinical evidences that high doses of ionizing radiation cause cancer and other detrimental biological effects, the health effects of human exposure to chronic low dose radiation exposures are still poorly known. people in some areas around the world live in dwellings with radiation and radon levels as much as more than 200 times ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.b. tavakoli department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran g.h fallah mohammadi department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran z. fallah mohammadi department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran z. shaneh department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: high level radiation areas have been recognized on various parts of the earth. mahallat hot spring region is one of these areas. study of exposure in these areas can be helpful in investigating the effects of ionizing radiation. internal and external exposure to the staff was studied. materials and methods: used materials and instruments include: rss-112 ionizing chamber for environ...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
tayyeb allahverdi pourfallah biochemistry and biophysics dept., faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran

introduction the exposure of human beings to ionizing radiation from natural sources is a continuing and inescapable feature of life on earth. for most individuals, this exposure exceeds that from all man-made sources combined. materials and methods in this study, the annual effective dose in high level environmental background radiation areas (hlebras) of northern city of ramsar in iran was de...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
s.m.j. mortazavi department of medical physics and medical engineering and the center for research in radiation sciences (crrs), shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran h. mozdarani department of medical genetics , school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran

some areas of ramsar, a city in northern iran are among the world’s wellknown inhabited areas with highest levels of natural radiation. annual exposure levels in these areas are up to 260 mgy y‐1 and the mean exposure rate is about 10 mgy y‐1 for a population of about 2000 residents. if elevated levels of natural radiation as high as a few hundred msv per year is detrimental to health and leads...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
s. taeb the center for research in radiation sciences (crrs), school of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran s.m.j. mortazavi the center for research in radiation sciences (crrs), school of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran a. ghaderi cancer institute, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran h. mozdarani department of medical genetics, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran ce. de almeida laboratório de ciências radiológicas (lcr) da universidade do estado do rj (uerj), rio de janeiro, brazil m.r. kardan national radiation protection department (nrpd), tehran, iran

background: ramsar (mazandran province) is known for its extremely high levels of natural background radiation. although no excess cancer rate is reported in these areas by epidemiological studies, the study of tumor markers in the inhabitants of these areas may shed some light on the impact of high levels of background radiation on cancer induction. materials and methods: the level of backgrou...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
s. ben byju centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india a. sunil centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india m.j. reeba centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india e.p. christa centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india v.k. vaidyan centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india r. prasad department of applied physics, zakirhussain college of engineering & technology, aligarh muslim university, aligarh-202002, india

background: the south-west coast of india is known to have very high levels of natural background radiation due to the monazite beach sand. uranium is the heaviest trace element found in all terrestrial substances at varying levels with chemical and radio toxicities. it supports several short-lived radioisotopes in its decay series including radium. uranium in drinking water is important in ter...

Considering current controversies regarding the health effects of low doses of ionizing radiation, study of the high background radiation areas such as Ramsar, Iran can help scientists better evaluate the validity of linear no-threshold (LNT) hypothesis. Ramsar is a coastal city in northern Iran with some areas known to have the highest levels of natural background radiation in the world. The m...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
a h heidari department of biophysics and biochemistry, faculty of medical sciences, babol medical university, babol, iran a shabestani monfared department of biophysics and biochemistry, faculty of medical sciences, babol medical university, babol, iran h mozdarani department of medical genetics, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran a mahmoudzadeh novin medical radiation institute, tehran, iran a razzaghdoust department of radiology, faculty of paramedical sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background : we intend to study the inhibitory effect of sulfur compound in ramsar hot spring mineral on tumor-genesis ability of high natural background radiation. objective : the radioprotective effect of sulfur compounds was previously shown on radiation-induced chromosomal aberration, micronuclei in mouse bone marrow cells and human peripheral lymphocyte. ramsar is known for having the high...

Man has been exposed to different levels of natural background radiation since the creation of human life. There are inhabited areas around the world with extraordinary levels of natural background radiation. The level of natural radiation in these areas is up to two orders of magnitude higher than other places. Areas such as Yangjiang, China; Guarapari, Brazil; and Kerala, India are among the ...

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