background: high level radiation areas have been recognized on various parts of the earth. mahallat hot spring region is one of these areas. study of exposure in these areas can be helpful in investigating the effects of ionizing radiation. internal and external exposure to the staff was studied. materials and methods: used materials and instruments include: rss-112 ionizing chamber for environ...

background: the south-west coast of india is known to have very high levels of natural background radiation due to the monazite beach sand. uranium is the heaviest trace element found in all terrestrial substances at varying levels with chemical and radio toxicities. it supports several short-lived radioisotopes in its decay series including radium. uranium in drinking water is important in ter...

although there are substantial experimental, epidemiological and clinical evidences that high doses of ionizing radiation cause cancer and other detrimental biological effects, the health effects of human exposure to chronic low dose radiation exposures are still poorly known. people in some areas around the world live in dwellings with radiation and radon levels as much as more than 200 times ...

the existence of a high natural radiation area in the northern part of iran (ramsar) is proved. ra 226 in soil is measured. the results are: minimum 23.5 pci/g and maximum 999 pci/g soil. environmental radioactivity is from 0.1 to 5 mr/h.

introduction the exposure of human beings to ionizing radiation from natural sources is a continuing and inescapable feature of life on earth. for most individuals, this exposure exceeds that from all man-made sources combined. materials and methods in this study, the annual effective dose in high level environmental background radiation areas (hlebras) of northern city of ramsar in iran was de...

some areas of ramsar, a city in northern iran are among the world’s wellknown inhabited areas with highest levels of natural radiation. annual exposure levels in these areas are up to 260 mgy y‐1 and the mean exposure rate is about 10 mgy y‐1 for a population of about 2000 residents. if elevated levels of natural radiation as high as a few hundred msv per year is detrimental to health and leads...

background: ramsar (mazandran province) is known for its extremely high levels of natural background radiation. although no excess cancer rate is reported in these areas by epidemiological studies, the study of tumor markers in the inhabitants of these areas may shed some light on the impact of high levels of background radiation on cancer induction. materials and methods: the level of backgrou...