نتایج جستجو برای: indoor radon and thoron

تعداد نتایج: 16835318  

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
meghdad pirsaheb environmental health engineering department, school of public health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran farid najafi epidemiology research center (keerc), kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran abbas haghparast medical physics department, faculty of medicine, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran lida hemati research center for environmental determinants of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran; environmental health engineering department, school of public health, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ir iran; research center for environmental determinants of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran. tel: +98-9187240367; fax: +98-8118380509 kiomars sharafi school of public health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran nematullah kurd department of occupational health engineering, faculty of health, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ir iran

results in terms of radon and thoron emissions, travertine and plaster were found to be the most appropriate and inappropriate covering for walls, respectively. furthermore, granite and travertine were discovered to be inappropriate materials for flooring, while plastic floor covering was found suitable. natural ventilation performed better for radon, while artificial ventilation worked better ...

2015
Jing Chen Lauren Bergman Renato Falcomer Jeff Whyte

Radon has been identified as the second leading cause of lung cancer after tobacco smoking. (222)Rn (radon gas) and (220)Rn (thoron gas) are the most common isotopes of radon. In order to assess thoron contribution to indoor radon and thoron exposure, a survey of residential radon and thoron concentrations was initiated in 2012 with ∼4000 homes in the 33 census metropolitan areas of Canada. The...

2012
Jing Chen Deborah Moir

To consider the total exposure to indoor radon and thoron, a concept of equivalent radon concentration for thoron is introduced, defined as the radon concentration that delivers the same annual effective dose as that resulting from the thoron concentration. The total indoor exposure to radon and thoron is then the sum of the radon concentration and the equivalent radon concentration for thoron....

Journal: Pollution 2017

Indoor radon and thoron have been measured in the houses ofMoradabad District, Uttar Pradesh India, by means of solid state nuclear trackdetectors. Radon, an invisible radioactive gas, occurs naturally in indooratmospheres and along with thoron is the most important contribution of humanexposure to natural sources. Radon exists in soil gas building materials and indooratmosphere to name but a f...

Journal: :iranian journal of environmental sciences 0
nikhil rastogi department of physics, school of sciences, iftm university, moradabad, up, india indu singh department of physics, school of sciences, iftm university, moradabad, up, india

indoor radon and thoron have been measured in the houses ofmoradabad district, uttar pradesh india, by means of solid state nuclear trackdetectors. radon, an invisible radioactive gas, occurs naturally in indooratmospheres and along with thoron is the most important contribution of humanexposure to natural sources. radon exists in soil gas building materials and indooratmosphere to name but a f...

Background: Decay products of radon and thoron present in indoor environment are the most important sources of radiation from natural sources which affect human beings, since general public spend at lest 80% of their time in indoor. Materials and Methods: Air samples were collected for measuring the concentration of radon and thoron daughter products from various indoor environments d...

2016
Meghdad Pirsaheb Farid Najafi Abbas Haghparast Lida Hemati Kiomars Sharafi Nematullah Kurd

BACKGROUND Building materials and the ventilation rate of a building are two main factors influencing indoor radon and thoron levels (two radioactive gases which have the most important role in human natural radiation exposure within dwellings). OBJECTIVES This analytical descriptive study was intended to determine the relationship between indoor radon and thoron concentrations and the buildi...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2011
Jin Wang Oliver Meisenberg Yongheng Chen Erwin Karg Jochen Tschiersch

Inhalation of indoor radon ((222)Rn) and thoron ((220)Rn) decay products is the most important source of exposure to ionizing radiation for the human respiratory tract. Decreasing ventilation rates due to energy saving reasons in new buildings suggest additional active mitigation techniques to reduce the exposure in homes with high radon and thoron concentrations but poor ventilation. Filtratio...

Indoor radon and thoron have been measured in the houses ofMoradabad District, Uttar Pradesh India, by means of solid state nuclear trackdetectors. Radon, an invisible radioactive gas, occurs naturally in indooratmospheres and along with thoron is the most important contribution of humanexposure to natural sources. Radon exists in soil gas building materials and indooratmosphere to name but a f...

2008
Kazutaka Doi Shinji Tokonami Yosuke Kobayashi Hidenori Yonehara Shinji Yoshinaga

Several case-control studies have indicated an increased risk of lung cancer linked to indoor radon exposure. For a precise evaluation of radon-related lung cancer risk, however, contribution of thoron should be considered. There are a lot of studies in which passive type radon detectors are used without thoron discrimination techniques. Therefore, these passive type radon detectors may be stro...

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