The Housing sector can be considered both the exchange of intermediate goods and the investment goods for the manufacturing sectors. The housing sector is the buyer of intermediate goods such as brick, cement, iron etc from one side, and uses the investment goods such as crane etc from other side. Furthermore, it uses the labour force. Thus, the housing sector has three types of buying which in...

this paper explores the importance of oil sector in providing input for economic sectors and also its changes during the last decades in iran. to that end, the partial and total forward linkage between oil sector and other domestic production sectors as well as their changes are examined using the input-output tables of the years 1986 and 2001. and also based on the information on hand, perform...

Let us denote with p ∈ N a finite number of time steps in the future. We are interested in deriving a prediction model of the future output z(k+ p), exploiting the input and output measurements collected in the time interval [k− o+ 1,k], where o ∈ N is the chosen order of the model, and the future (planned) inputs in the interval [k,k+ p−1]. Specifically, at any instant k let us define the regr...

We are considering a discrete-time model of an access ATM switch with output buuers. A switch with output queueing has an optimum performance, however it requires a switch fabric with speed of N. However, The switch fabric may operate L < N times the speed of the input/output links. Also random traac assumption underestimates the buuer size. In our study, each input port of the switch is assume...

あらまし 本論文では,非言語情報の一つである音高を利用した,「音声シフト」という新たな音声入力インタ フェース機能を提案する.従来の音声認識システムが主に言語情報だけを利用してきたのに対し,我々は非言語 情報を積極的に活用することによって,音声のもつ潜在能力を引き出した使いやすいインタフェースを構築する ことを目指している.音声シフトでは,普通に発声した発話と故意に高く発声した発話を異なる入力モードに割 り当てることで,音声のみでモード指定と情報入力とを同時に行うことを可能にする.例えば,音声ディクテー ションにおいて,「改行」と普通に発声するとその文字が入力され(文字入力モード),それを高く発声すると行 末が改行される(コマンドモード)機能が実現できる.こうした機能を実現するために,本研究では,故意に高 い発声を識別する際に必要となる話者ごとの音高の基準を,有声休止区間の音高を用い...

In this paper we introduce the Croaker, a novel input device inspired by Russolo’s Intonarumori. We describe the components of the controller and the sound synthesis engine which allows to reproduce several everyday sounds.

II CURRENT TECHNOLOGY The speech interface is the natural one for the human user and is beginning to be used in a limited way in many applications. Some of these applications are experimental; still others have achieved the status of cost-effective utility. A brief summary of the current state-of-the-art of speech input and output are presented. The two papers in the session represent specific ...

Runtime monitoring is a widely used approach for the enforcement of security policies. It allows the safe execution of untrusted code by observing the execution and reacting if needed to prevent a violation of a user-defined security policy. Previous studies have determined that the set of security properties enforceable by monitors is greatly extended by giving the monitor some licence to tran...