In this paper, we propose an iterative procedure based on two dimensionalfuzzy block-pulse functions for solving nonlinear fuzzy Fredholm integralequations of the second kind. The error estimation and numerical stabilityof the proposed method are given in terms of supplementary Lipschitz condition.Finally, illustrative examples are included in order to demonstrate the accuracyand convergence of...

Outliers are observations that differ significantly from others can affect the estimation results in model and reduce estimator's accuracy. To deal with outliers is to remove data. However, sometimes important information contained outlier, so eliminating a misinterpretation. There two types of time series model, Innovative Outlier (IO) Additive (AO). In GSTAR spatial correlations also be detec...

following the recent work of the authors in development and numerical verification of a new kinematic approach of the limit analysis for surface footings on non-associative materials, a practical procedure is proposed to utilize the theory. it is known that both the peak friction angle and dilation angle depend on the sand density as well as the stress level, which was not the concern of the fo...

In this note we present results of a computational investigation of the extrapolated penalty method for approximate solution of elliptic boundary value problems. We investigate the effects of extrapolation and present an iterative technique for solving the extra linear algebraic systems necessary to perform the process. We indicate how convergence of the iterative procedure may be accelerated w...