background and aim : the quick speech in noise (q-sin) test have been designed to evalu­ate individuals’ ability to recognize speech in noise. this study established to evaluate the test-retest reliability and equivalency of the five test lists of the persian q-sin test in subjects with sensory hearing loss (shl) and normal hearing individuals. methods : this cross-sectional study was per­forme...

background and aim: dichotic listening evaluation is one of the most common behavioral procedures for assessing the cerebral dominance of language and is considered as the main component of the auditory processing test battery in children and adults. the randomized dichotic digits test (rddt) has two lists of randomly distributed one-, two-, and three-digit items. this research was performed fo...

This article analyzes “Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness” film Subtitle Translation from English into Bahasa Indonesia. Mona Baker’s Strategy is used to find out equivalency meaning dialogs at word and idiom level. The data collected by observation method with free technique record technique. analysis conducted through four steps: first, make list sentences based on its appearan...

Equivalency clauses (Xors or modulo 2 arithmetics) represent a common structure in the SAT-encoding of many hard real-world problems and constitute a major obstacle to DavisPutnam (DP) procedure. We propose a special look-ahead technique called equivalency reasoning to overcome the obstacle and report on the performance of an equivalency reasoning enhanced DP procedure on SAT instances containi...

We introduce colorings and orientations of matrices as generalizations of the graph theoretic terms. The permanent per(A[ζ|ξ]) of certain copies A[ζ|ξ] of a matrix A can be expressed as a weighted sum over the orientations or the colorings of A . When applied to incidence matrices of graphs these equations include Alon and Tarsi’s theorem about Eulerian orientations and the existence of list co...

This study examined the reliability and inter-list equivalency of two new recorded spoken word recognition measures, the Lexical Neighborhood Test (LNT) and the Multisyllabic Lexical Neighborhood Test (MLNT), and evaluated the effects of lexical difficulty on spoken word recognition by children with hearing loss. Participants were 16 children with prelingual, profound deafness who used a cochle...