in this research resistance of six tree species to logging damages (bole wound) after 12 years were studied in district 1 of asalem nav forests. the data of extent and severity of damages on residual trees were collected immediately after logging operation from systematic sampling with circular 0.1 ha plots in the year of 2000. the damaged trees and wounds condition were reexamined in the year ...

Selective logging is one of the most common forms of forest use in the tropics. Although the effects of selective logging on biodiversity have been widely studied, there is little agreement on the relationship between life-history traits and tolerance to logging. In this study, we assessed how species traits and logging practices combine to determine species responses to selective logging, base...

water logging stress is one of the most important factors which affect wheat production particularly in western regions of golestan province. this experiment was carried out in order to evaluate of six genotypes (n-81-18, arta, moghan, n-80-19, urwyt-82-11 and urwyt-82-17) of bread wheat in water logging condition at 2006-2007 growing season in gorgan agricultural research station. the experime...

Concern regarding extensive damage to tropical forests resulting from logging increased dramatically after World War II when mechanized logging systems developed in industrialized countries were deployed in the tropics. As a consequence, tropical foresters began developing logging procedures that were more environmentally benign, and by the 1990s, these practices began to be described as “reduc...

To illustrate the Reactor pattern, consider the event-driven server for a distributed logging service shown in Figure 1. Client applications use this service to log information (such as error notifications, debugging traces, and status updates) in a distributed environment. In this service, logging records are sent to a central logging server. The logging server outputs the logging records to a...

A new type of logs, the command log, is being employed to replace the traditional data log (e.g., ARIES log) in the inmemory databases. Instead of recording how the tuples are updated, a command log only tracks the transactions being executed, thereby effectively reducing the size of the log and improving the performance. Command logging on the other hand increases the cost of recovery, because...

Sixty-four different logging scenarios for an initially undisturbed forest stand at Deramakot (Malaysia) were simulated with rain forest growth model FORMIND. The scenarios differ regarding the logging cycle, logging method, cutting limit and logging intensities. We characterise the impacts with four criteria describing the yield, canopy opening and changes in species composition. Multicriteria...