نتایج جستجو برای: metacyclic

تعداد نتایج: 555  

2015
STEPHEN P. HUMPHRIES DANE C. SKABELUND

We show that two metacyclic groups of the following types are isomorphic if they have the same character tables: (i) split metacyclic groups, (ii) the metacyclic p-groups and (iii) the metacyclic {p, q}-groups, where p, q are odd primes. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 20C15; Secondary 20D15, 20F16, 20F22.

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1984
M J Lenardo A C Rice-Ficht G Kelly K M Esser J E Donelson

Bloodstream trypanosomes evade the immune system of their mammalian host by sequentially expressing a large number of different variable surface glycoproteins (VSGs). In contrast, metacyclic trypanosomes, the final developmental stage in the tsetse fly, express a much more restricted set of VSGs. These metacyclic VSGs are the first to be exposed to the immune system of the mammalian host after ...

Journal: :Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2002
Víctor T Contreras María C Navarro Ana R De Lima Rosa Arteaga Francy Duran José Askue Yunaimy Franco

Attempts to recreate all the developmental stages of Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro have thus far been met with partial success. It is possible, for instance, to produce trypomastigotes in tissue culture and to obtain metacyclic trypomastigotes in axenic conditions. Even though T. cruzi amastigotes are known to differentiate from trypomastigotes and metacyclic trypomastigotes, it has only been poss...

Journal: :Parasitology 2002
M E Rogers M L Chance P A Bates

Transmission of leishmaniasis is effected by a specific developmental stage, the metacyclic promastigote. The precursors of metacyclic promastigotes were a distinct subpopulation of parasites, identified for the first time as a new stage in the life-cycle and named leptomonad promastigotes. Microdissection of infected sandflies into 4 midgut regions and foregut allowed precursor-product relatio...

Journal: :Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo 1986
N Yoshida M M Teixeira C A Sbravate

Metacyclic trypomastigotes ol the CL strain of Trypanosoma cruzi obtained from triatomid vectors and from axenic cultures were comparatively analysed as to their antigen make-up and immunogenic characteristics. They were found to be similar by the various parameters examined. Thus, sera of mice immunized with either one of the two metacyclic types precipitated a 82Kd surface protein from 1 3 1I...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1995
D L Sacks P F Pimenta M J McConville P Schneider S J Turco

The life cycle of Leishmania parasites within the sand fly vector includes the development of extracellular promastigotes from a noninfective, procyclic stage into an infective, metacyclic stage that is uniquely adapted for transmission by the fly and survival in the vertebrate host. These adaptations were explored in the context of the structure and function of the abundant surface lipophospho...

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 1998
R C Ruiz S Favoreto M L Dorta M E Oshiro A T Ferreira P M Manque N Yoshida

Mammalian cell invasion assays, using metacyclic trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi G and CL strains, showed that the CL strain enters target cells in several-fold higher numbers as compared with the G strain. Analysis of expression of surface glycoproteins in metacyclic forms of the two strains by iodination, immunoprecipitation and FACS, revealed that gp90, undetectable in the CL strain, is...

2000
Victor Bovdi

Abstract. Let K be a field of characteristic p and G a nonabelian metacyclic finite p-group. We give an explicit list of all metacyclic p-groups G, such that the group algebra KG over a field of characteristic p has a filtered multiplicative K-basis. We also present an example of a non-metacyclic 2-group G, such that the group algebra KG over any field of characteristic 2 has a filtered multipl...

Journal: :Experimental parasitology 2008
Chaoqun Yao Yani Chen Bayan Sudan John E Donelson Mary E Wilson

Homogenous metacyclic promastigotes of Leishmania chagasi were isolated by buoyant density from in vitro heterogeneous cultures and used for biochemical characterization of isoforms of the major surface protease (MSP). Compared to stationary phase promastigotes, metacyclic cells had three times more MSP, produced 3-fold higher parasite loads in a mouse model in vivo, and were more resistant to ...

2010
Jovana Sádlová Helen P Price Barbara A Smith Jan Votýpka Petr Volf Deborah F Smith

The stage-regulated HASPB and SHERP proteins of Leishmania major are predominantly expressed in cultured metacyclic parasites that are competent for macrophage uptake and survival. The role of these proteins in parasite development in the sand fly vector has not been explored, however. Here, we confirm that expression of HASPB is detected only in vector metacyclic stages, correlating with the e...

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