purpose : to compare visual quality in patients receiving alcon acrysof restor multifocal versus acrysof sa60at monofocal intraocular lenses (iol) methods : in this interventional study, patients with senile cataract undergoing surgery were enrolled. the age of the patients ranged between 40 and 85 years, and their potential preoperative vision was 20/30 or better. in all patients phacoemulsifi...

AIMS To compare tritan colour contrast sensitivity (CCS), without and with glare, in patients with refractive multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) and with monofocal intraocular lenses. METHODS Tritan CCS was determined (Moorfields Vision System, CH Electronics) in 15 eyes (14 patients, 75.7 (+/-6.6) years) with a refractive multifocal IOL (Allergan SA 40N) and in 11 eyes (10 patients, 73.7 (...

Intraocular lenses (lOLs) are commonly implanted in cataract surgery. Initially lOLs were mainly monofocal, but at present there are many multifocal lOLs available, which are being implanted. Multifocal lOLs have the potential advantage of reducing the dependence on spectacle correction for near vision after cataract surgery. Because the multifocal lOLs superimpose the near and far images on th...

In their recent paper, Ortiz et al. studied the optical performance of monofocal and multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) in the human eye. Their main conclusion was that of the IOLs studied, the hybrid refractive–diffractive IOLwas the least affected by pupil diameter in terms of intraocular aberrations. This IOL type also showed a smaller increase in optical aberrations during pupil dilation....

BACKGROUND To compare near, intermediate, and distance vision, and quality of vision using appropriate subjective questionnaires, when monofocal or apodized diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) are binocularly implanted. METHODS Patients with different binocular IOLs implanted were recruited after surgery and had their visual acuity tested, and quality of vision evaluated, at a si...

The spherical crystalline lenses in the eyes of many fish species are well-suited models for studies on how natural selection has influenced the evolution of the optical system. Many of these lenses exhibit multiple focal lengths when illuminated with monochromatic light. Similar multifocality is present in a majority of vertebrate eyes, and it is assumed to compensate for the defocusing effect...

PURPOSE To assess the influence of decentration and aperture size on the optical quality of different intraocular lenses (IOLs) of the same material, body design, and refractive power using standardized optical bench testing. METHODS Using an optical bench set-up, an aspheric monofocal (CT ASPHINA 409M; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Jena, Germany), an aspheric diffractive bifocal (AT LISA 809M; Carl Ze...

We present a new method for subjectively evaluating intraocular lenses (IOLs) without implantation surgery. To illustrate the method, three types of single-piece IOL (equispherical monofocal, rotational symmetric aspheric monofocal, and diffractive bifocal) were assembled into a model eye and evaluated using an ocular adaptive optics system by a single subject. To separate the spherical aberrat...

A new and complete methodology of monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) design is presented aiming at isoplanatism, i.e. IOLs that provide the eye with optimized optical quality over a wide field of view (typically in a range of ten degrees). The methodology uses a merit function considering dimensional and biomechanical constraints, and a geometrical optical quality metric that is evaluated simulta...