نتایج جستجو برای: multi channel supply chain
تعداد نتایج: 1069040 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Most studies on supply chain coordination assume that consumers are rational. However, with the development of e-commerce, consumer-bounded rationality has become an important issue respect to coordination. Based assumption some loyal offline shop and others reference-dependent, this article examines mechanism vertical restraints their competitive effects. This research study found compared rat...
A supply chain is a worldwide network of suppliers, manufactures, warehouses, distribution centers, and retailers through which raw materials are acquired, transformed, and delivered to customers. In recent years, a new system approach for managing the supply chain at the tactical and operational levels has emerged. It views a supply chain as composed of a set of intelligent (software) agents, ...
In this paper, bi-level programming is proposed for designing a competitive supply chain network. A two-stage stochastic programming approach has been developed for a multi-product supply chain comprising a capacitated supplier, several distribution centers, retailers and some resellers in the market. The proposed model considers demand’s uncertainty and disruption in distribution centers and t...
In the emerging supply chain environment, green supply chain risk management plays a significant role than ever. Risk is an inherent uncertainty and has tendency to disrupt the typical green supply chain management (GSCM) operations and eventually reduce the success rate of industries. In order to mitigate the consequences, a fuzzy multi-criteria group decision making modeling (FMCGDM) which co...
با توجه به پیشرفت روز افزون سیستم های دیجیتال در همه زمینه های فناوری از جمله مخابرات مدرن و از طرف دیگر ماهیت آنالوگ سیگنالهای موجود در طبیعت نیاز بسیار وسیعی به مبدلهای آنالوگ به دیجیتال و دیجیتال به آنالوگ با مشخصات دینامیک و استاتیک مختلف وجود دارد. از آنجا که مبدلهای آنالوگ به دیجیتال مهمترین گلوگاه در مدارات دیجیتال با ورودی آنالوگ محسوب می شوند از این رو تلاشهای فراوانی برای افزایش سرعت ...
This paper studies the cost distribution characteristics in multi-stage supply chain networks. Based on the graphical evaluation and review technique, we propose a novel stochastic network mathematical model for cost distribution analysis in multi-stage supply chain networks. Further, to investigate the effects of cost components, including the procurement costs, inventory costs, shortage costs...
Coordination between organizations on strategic, tactical and operation levels leads to more effective and efficient supply chains. Supply chain management is increasing day by day in modern enterprises.. The environment is becoming competitive and many enterprises will find it difficult to survive if they do not make their sourcing, production and distribution more efficient. Multi-agent suppl...
The advent of e-commerce has prompted many manufacturers to redesign their traditionalchannel structure by engaging in direct sales. In this paper, we present a dual channel inventory modelbased on queuing theory in a manufacturer-retailer supply chain, consisting of a traditional retailchannel and a direct channel which stocks are kept in both upper and lower echelon. The systemreceives stocha...
Manufacturers need to satisfy consumer demands in order to compete in the real world. This requires the efficient operation of a supply chain planning. In this research we consider a supply chain including multiple suppliers, multiple manufacturers and multiple customers, addressing a multi-site, multiperiod, multi-product aggregate production planning (APP) problem under uncertainty. First a n...
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