نتایج جستجو برای: muscle atrophy

تعداد نتایج: 355785  

Azandariani, Ahmad Rezaei , Pirdehghan, Azar , Varmaghani, Maryam ,

Background and Objective: Multifidus muscle which is one of the para-spinal muscles plays a key role in strengthening the spine and acts as inhibitory feedback in pain control.  The present study aimed to evaluate the rate of multifidus muscle atrophy in Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) images of patients with spinal pain. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 600 MRI images of ...

Journal: :archives of anesthesiology and critical care 0
ebrahim espahbodi department of anesthesiology and critical care medicine, farabi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. amir abbas yaghooti department of anesthesiology and critical care medicine, farabi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hossein sadrossadat department of anesthesiology and critical care medicine, farabi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mehrdad shoroughi department of anesthesiology and critical care medicine, farabi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. alireza ebrahim soltani department of anesthesiology and critical care medicine, farabi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mehrdad goudarzi department of anesthesiology and critical care medicine, farabi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

spinal muscular atrophies (smas) represent a rare group of inherited disorders that cause progressive degeneration of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord. the exact cause of the degeneration is unknown. loss of these cells results in a progressive lower motor neuron disease that has no sensory involvement and that is manifested as hypotonia, weakness, and progressive paralysis. kugelberg...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
farah ashrafzadeh professor of pediatric neurology ward, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. ariane sadr-nabavi assistant professor of human genetic, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. nazanin asadian students research committee, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. javad akhondian professor of pediatric neurology ward, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. mehran beiraghi toosi assistant professor of pediatric neurology ward, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

spinal muscular atrophy (sma) is a genetic disorder which affect nervous system and is characterized with progressive distal motor neuron weakness. the survival motor neuron (smn) protein level reduces in patients with sma. two different genes code survival motor neuron protein in human genome. skeletal and intercostal muscles denervation lead to weakness, hypotony, hyporeflexia, respiratory fa...

Ariane Sadr-Nabavi Farah Ashrafzadeh, Javad Akhondian, Mehran Beiraghi Toosi, Nazanin Asadian

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder which affect nervous system and is characterized with progressive distal motor neuron weakness. The survival motor neuron (SMN) protein level reduces in patients with SMA. Two different genes code survival motor neuron protein in human genome. Skeletal and intercostal muscles denervation lead to weakness, hypotony, hyporeflexia, respiratory fa...

رحمتی, مسعود , کاظمی, عبدالرضا , کرمی پسکوهانی, اعظم ,

Background: Diabetic neuropathy leads to skeletal muscle atrophy however atrophy signaling mechanisms are not well documented. The aim of the present study was to investigate Sunday Driver (Syd) gene expression in soleus muscle of Wistar male rats with diabetic neuropathy. Methods: Twelve male Wistar rats were randomly assigned in 3 groups: diabetic trained, diabetic untrained and healthy contr...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mohammad moshiri medical toxicology research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran legal medicine research center, legal medicine organization, tehran, iran seyed adel moallem department of pharmacodynamics and toxicology, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran armin attaranzadeh milad infertility center, imam reza hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran zahra saberi nanotechnology research center school of pharmacy, mashhad university medical sciences, mashhad, iran leila etemad pharmaceutical research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

objective(s): pregabalin (pgb) is a new antiepileptic drug that has received fda approval for patient who suffers from central neuropathic pain, partial seizures, generalized anxiety disorder, fibromyalgia and sleep disorders. this study was undertaken to evaluate the possible adverse effects of pgb on the muscular system of mice. materials and methods: to evaluate the effect of pgb on skeletal...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2015
Kale S Bongers Daniel K Fox Steven D Kunkel Larissa V Stebounova Daryl J Murry Miles A Pufall Scott M Ebert Michael C Dyle Steven A Bullard Jason M Dierdorff Christopher M Adams

Skeletal muscle atrophy is a common and debilitating condition that remains poorly understood at the molecular level. To better understand the mechanisms of muscle atrophy, we used mouse models to search for a skeletal muscle protein that helps to maintain muscle mass and is specifically lost during muscle atrophy. We discovered that diverse causes of muscle atrophy (limb immobilization, fastin...

Azarbayjani, Mohammad Ali, Mojdeh, Meraj, Peeri, Maghsoud,

Background & Aims: Performing normal daily activities requires sufficient muscle size and strength, and atrophy has a negative effect on the overall quality of life; So that the decrease in skeletal muscle mass leads to a decrease in human performance, long-term health and low quality of life. Diabetes is associated with the development of secondary complications in various organs, especially s...

Journal: :Rinsho Shinkeigaku 2012

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