The intermolecular interactions of the two most basic Ru(II) complex dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), N719 and N749, with the iodine species are investigated using density functional theory (DFT). In addition to interactions with a single I2 molecule, multiple I2 interactions and simultaneous interactions of I2 and I(-) occur. N719 with two isothiocyanato (NCS) ligands interacts wit...

YD12 (eta = 6.7%) is a green sensitizer remarkable for its outstanding cell performance beyond that of N719 (eta = 6.1%) with no added scattering layer; the additional scattering layer assists N719 in promoting the efficiency in the red shoulder of the spectrum, but has only a small effect on the improvement of the cell performance for porphyrins.

A novel titanium dioxide paste based on Pechini sol-gel method and nanocrystalline TiO2 powder has been successfully developed and tested. The paste enables the formation of sponge like structure of the TiO2 layer i.e. highly porous and at the same time well connected TiO2 network. The layers have been used to assemble dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) with two ruthenium complex based dyes, N71...

In this contribution we have studied the dynamics of light harvesting of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) to a surface adsorbed sensitizing dye (SD) N719. By using the picosecond resolved Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) technique we have explored that the excited ZnO NPs resonantly transfer visible optical radiation to the SD N719. The consequence of the energy transfer on the performance of th...

The method of transient XUV photoemission spectroscopy is developed to investigate the ultrafast dynamics of heterogeneous electron transfer at the interface between the N719 ruthenium dye complex and TiO2 nanoparticles. XUV light from highorder harmonic generation is used to probe the electron density distribution among the ground and excited states at the interface after its exposure to a pum...

We describe the fastest dyeing of TiO2 photo-electrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells reported to date (<2 min) at room temperature giving η = 7.5% for an N719-SQ1-CDCA mixture which is significantly higher than devices dyed for >12 h using the same dye mixture (η = 5.5%). Time-lapse photography has been used to monitor the ultra-fast co-sensitization. The data show significantly different dye...

Interface Passivation In article number 2101662, Furkan H. Isikgor, Stefaan De Wolf and co-authors develop a NiOx/perovskite interface passivation strategy using an organometallic dye (N719) molecule. It concurrently passivates both NiOx perovskite traps facilitates charge transport across the interface. The self-assembling nature of N719 allows conformally covering complex surfaces fabrication...

Six new heteroleptic Ru(II) complexes (MC118, MC120-123 and MC126), of general formula Ru(L1)(L2)(NCS)2, where L1 and L2 are respectively dicarboxylated and π-conjugated functionalized (dissymmetric) bipyridine ligands, were designed, synthesized and applied as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells. These complexes were characterized both experimentally and theoretically, showing promising ...

We have investigated the insights of photo-physical surface characteristics for Ru (II) polypyridyl dye (N719) sensitization and its performance in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) at different temperatures ZnO-based photoanodes. The maximum power conversion efficiency 2.25% with a high open-circuit voltage 0.87 V was recorded 40 °C sensitized device under 1SUN 1.5 AM. 60 shows current densit...

Porphyrins bearing a polyaromatic or a heterocyclic group are prepared to study their fundamental and photovoltaic properties. Solar cells sensitized with a fluorene-modified porphyrin outperform other dyes in the series, reaching ~90% efficiency of N719 dye.