evapotranspiration is one of the most important components of the hydrological cycle which is directly influenced by atmospheric conditions. this study investigated annual and seasonal trends in reference evapotranspiration (et0) and its key influencing climatic variables during 1966-2005 at 10 stations in southern iran (with centrality of fars province). first, multivariate regression analysis...

The projective normality of smooth, linearly normal surfaces of degree 9 in P is studied. All non projectively normal surfaces which are not scrolls over a curve are classified. Results on the projective normality of surface scrolls are also given.

The purpose of this study was to develop a new diagnostic methodology for cardiac dynamics. A mathematical deduction of Box-Counting equation was made, to determine the mathematical relationship between the occupancy spaces of parts and the total object, which corresponds to fractal dimension. Then, attractors of 8 dynamics were built based on a simulation, calculating its fractal dimension and...

An important application of the algebraic theory of L2-Betti numbers [10] (see Farber [8] for an alternative approach) is that the L2-Betti numbers β i (Γ ) of a group Γ vanish if it has a normal subgroup whose L2-Betti numbers vanish. With regard to the first L2-Betti number, one can significantly relax the normality condition to obtain similar vanishing results [14]. Peterson and Thom prove i...

Gene-environment (G×E) interactions play key roles in many complex diseases. An increasing number of epidemiological studies have shown the combined effect of multiple environmental exposures on disease risk. However, no appropriate statistical models have been developed to conduct a rigorous assessment of such combined effects when G×E interactions are considered. In this paper, we propose a p...

if $g$ is a connected graph with vertex set $v$, then the eccentric connectivity index of $g$, $xi^c(g)$, is defined as $sum_{vin v(g)}deg(v)ecc(v)$ where $deg(v)$ is the degree of a vertex $v$ and $ecc(v)$ is its eccentricity. in this paper we show some convergence in probability and an asymptotic normality based on this index in random bucket recursive trees.

a subgroup $x$ of a group $g$ is almost normal if the index $|g:n_g(x)|$ is finite, while $x$ is nearly normal if it has finite index in the normal closure $x^g$. this paper investigates the structure of groups in which every (infinite) subgroup is either almost normal or nearly normal.