T he cyclical banks have different behavior than other banks. The structure of the balance sheet in cyclical banks is different from anti-cyclical banks. The cyclical banks have a relationship between leverage growth and asset growth while the other banks have no relationship between asset growth and leverage growth in the banking system. This relationship depends on the structure of...

Data mapping is the essence of being human. This report follows the process of data mapping; the transmission of a structured utterance from one domain to another. It starts with signals in the world and moves through experience and engagement with the world through those signals. The paper develops descriptions of the materials and mechanisms of data mapping. The descriptions are aids and conv...

Operating leverage, the fraction of fixed costs of production in total costs, has recently attracted considerable attention in the asset pricing literature. Indeed, the theoretical asset pricing literature often relies on some form of operating leverage to rationalize the value premium, the fact that firms with currently low valuations compared to assets in place have higher subsequent returns ...

This paper presents a new ground penetrating radar (GPR) design approach using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and compressive sensing (CS) algorithms. OFDM technique is applied to leverage GPR operating speed with multiple frequency tones transmission and receiving concurrently, and CS technique allows utilizing reduced frequency tones without compromising data reconstruction...

The profitability of banks depends upon a number of factors including existing business conditions, bank size, efficiency of operations, leverage (volume of deposits to equity capital), and the extent of competition among banks. Overall bank profitability and some determinants of profitability can be measured by using a number of operating ratios as rate of return on capital, rate of return on ...

this research applies and compares the market leverage lally method, ibbotson and sinquefield method and siegel method, to present alternative measures for market risk premium (mrp) estimation and test forecasting power of these methods in calculating expected rate of return. the higher level of leverage implies greater risk of investment in a specified stock, so higher return is expected by in...


 This study aims to analysis whether or not there is an effect of non performing loans, operating leverage, and financial leverage on the performance companies in banking sector. sampling technique this was using purposive method obtained as many 7 sector listed Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2016 2020. uses multiple regression techniques panel data model with tools Eviews 11. The resul...