objective: in this study, antimicrobial activities of an ethanol extract of tribulus terrestris aloneand in combination with capsella bursa-pastoris and glycyrrhiza glabra were examined in vitro against six pathogens namely streptococcus mutans, streptococcus sanguis, actinomyces viscosus, enterococcus faecalis staphylococcus aureus, and escherichia coli. materials and methods: antibacterial ac...

conclusions the excellent antimicrobial activities of the tested eos might be due to their major phenolic or alcoholic monoterpenes with known antimicrobial activities. hence, these eos can be possibly used as an antimicrobial agent in treatment and control of oral pathogens. results the tested eos inhibited the growth of examined oral pathogens at concentrations of 0.015-16 µl/ml. among the ex...

the oral cavity harbors a diverse and abundant number of complex oral pathogens causing different oral diseases. the development of dental caries and periodontal diseases has been found to be closely associated with various gram positive and gram negative microrganisms. miswak, a natural toothbrush, has been documented as a potent antibacterial aid and its use is encouraged in different countri...

8 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 9

Routine oral hygiene is important for the control of opportunistic pathogens in the oral cavity of institutionalized elderly individuals. We evaluated the effects of routine oral care on opportunistic pathogens at various time points after admission to a nursing home. Twenty-five elderly subjects living in the nursing home (mean age: 86.0 +/- 10.4 years) participated in the study. Caregivers an...

Introduction: Oral diseases are among the most important worldwide infectious diseases. Due to drug resistance and the side effects of chemical drugs, the use of herbal medicines has increased. Scrophularia striata (S. striata) is a herbal flowering plant that is used in microbial infections. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of S. striata essential oil on denta...