نتایج جستجو برای: pollutant

تعداد نتایج: 20272  

2016
Yuyu Li Bo Huang Fengming Tao

In this paper, we assume that a professional pollutant treatment enterprise treats all of the pollutants emitted by multiple small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). In order to determine the treatment price, SMEs can bargain with the pollutant treatment enterprise individually, or through forming alliances. We propose a bargaining game model of centralized pollutant treatment to study how th...

Journal: :Environment international 2016
Eric Coker Silvia Liverani Jo Kay Ghosh Michael Jerrett Bernardo Beckerman Arthur Li Beate Ritz John Molitor

Research indicates that multiple outdoor air pollutants and adverse neighborhood conditions are spatially correlated. Yet health risks associated with concurrent exposure to air pollution mixtures and clustered neighborhood factors remain underexplored. Statistical models to assess the health effects from pollutant mixtures remain limited, due to problems of collinearity between pollutants and ...

2007
IOANNIS K. TSANIS USAMA SAIED

ABSTRACT A program is developed that includes two hydrodynamic models, a 2D depth-averaged (2DH) and a Quasi-3D (Q3D), and a pollutant transport model that uses a 1 order upwinding and a 3 order QUICKEST numerical schemes. Several tests were performed in two test basins in order to examine the performance of the above models. The Q3D model is successfully applied to Lake Ontario, using a 4-km-s...

2014
Yen-Chang Chen Han-Chung Yang Chien-Hung Chen

This study proposes a framework for estimating pollutant flux in an estuary. An efficient method is applied to estimate the flux of pollutants in an estuary. A gauging station network in the Danshui River estuary is established to measure the data of water quality and discharge based on the efficient method. A boat mounted with an acoustic Doppler profiler (ADP) traverses the river along a pres...

Journal: :BMC Public Health 2007
Javier García-Pérez Elena Boldo Rebeca Ramis Marina Pollán Beatriz Pérez-Gómez Nuria Aragonés Gonzalo López-Abente

BACKGROUND Toxic substances released into the environment (to both air and water) by many types of industries might be related with the occurrence of some malignant tumours and other diseases. The publication of the EPER (European Pollutant Emission Register) Spanish data allows to investigate the presence of geographical mortality patterns related to industrial pollution. The aim of this paper...

2007
J. Miguel Barrón-Adame J. A. Herrera Delgado Maria Guadalupe Cortina-Januchs Diego Andina Antonio Vega-Corona

This paper presents a novel Neural Network application in order to estimate Air Pollutant Levels. The application considers both Pollutant concentrations and Meteorological variables. In order to compute the Air Pollutant Level the method considers three important stages. In first stage, A process to validate data information and built a threedimensional Information Feature Vector with Pollutan...

Journal: :Int. J. Systems Science 2011
Bowen Lu John Oluwagbemiga Oyekan Dongbing Gu Huosheng Hu Hossein Farid Ghassem Nia

This article may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution , reselling , loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date...

2011
Jung Hyun Lee Jihyun Kim Sang Woon Lee Jungmin Suh Jung Seok Yu Eunah Park Jinyoung Lee Hyunmi Kim Kwang Shin Lee Eun Young Chang Joong Bum Cho Kyo Boong Kim Youngshin Han Kangmo Ahn Sang-Il Lee

BACKGROUND Environmental pollutants are thought to be one of major triggers of atopic dermatitis (AD). OBJECTIVE We attempted to evaluate the clinical effects of environment with low indoor pollutant levels on AD management. METHODS Fifty-one children (mean age 1.7 years) with moderate to severe AD who failed to show improvement with conventional management were recruited. Disease severity ...

Journal: :Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 2013
O Leino H Kiviranta A K Karjalainen C Kronberg-Kippilä H Sinkko Erik H Larsen S Virtanen J T Tuomisto

Unborn children are exposed to environmental pollutants via the placenta, and there is a causal relationship between maternal intake of pollutants and fetal exposure. Placental examination is an effective way for acquiring data for estimating fetal exposure. We analyzed the concentrations of 104 congeners of persistent organic pollutants, seven organotin compounds, five heavy metals, and methyl...

1999
Ing-Marie Gren

The purpose of this paper is to analyse and compare the values of a marginal change in the area of land as a pollutant sink under different decision-making contexts and objectives: international coordination versus national policies for pollutant reduction, and maximization of net benefits versus minimization of costs for pollutant reductions. The analytical results show that a coordinated poli...

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