نتایج جستجو برای: prices
تعداد نتایج: 43255 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Bu çalışmada ÜFE ve TÜFE arasında nedensellik eşbütünleşme ilişki 2005-2021 yılları aylık veriler kullanarak Türkiye özelinde incelenmiştir. amaçla ARDL sınır testi, Granger testi Toda-Yamamoto yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, oldukça güçlü bir ilişkisi vardır seriler birlikte hareket etmektedir. Öyle ki, uzun dönemde ÜFE’de meydana gelen %1’lik artışın TÜFE’de yaklaşık %1.1 ...
Fair premium pricing is one the main concerns in actuarial science. In this paper, by considering the demand functions, costs of claims and values at risks in homogenous risk groups of cargo insurance policies, we determine the optimum premiums. Higher prices lead to have higher income from policy, meanwhile the number of customers will be reduced. Therefore, optimizing the prices is necessary....
the main purpose of this paper is to examine the convergence of price-levels of tradable goods in comparison to that of services (non-tradable) under the free trade among iranian provinces over 2007- 2012. this comparison has been achieved by applying the pair-wise approach which has been recently developed by pesaran (2005). in this approach, the time series models (adf, df-gls and kpss unit r...
Inclusion of nontraded goods prices has been shown to be partly responsible for slow convergence in price indices across major cities in the United States (Cecchetti et al 2002). Drawing upon insights provided by well known theories, this paper uses panel econometric methods to seek evidence in U.S. city level Consumer Price Index (CPI) data of a systematic long-run relationship between prices ...
Recent reforms in the Turkish electricity sector since 2001 aim to introduce a tariff system that reflects costs. This is expected to affect the production and consumer prices of electricity. The changes in electricity prices are then reflected in production costs in other segments of the economy. Subsequently, producer and consumer prices will be affected. The potential impact of the changes i...
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