the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of sun-drying, ensiling and addition of polyethylene glycol (peg) on deactivation of tannins in the pistachio by-products hull (pbh). the chemical composition, protein quality and phenolic compounds of fresh pistachio by-products hull, sun-dried and ensiled for either 30 or 60 days were assessed. organic matter digestibility (omd) and met...

Objectives: Almond (Prunus amygdalus) hull and shell are agricultural by-products that are a source of phenolic compounds.The processing of almond produce shell and hull, accounts for more than 50% by dry weight of the almond fruits. Recently, more studies have focused on the influence of storage conditions and postharvest handling on the nutritional quality of fruits, especially the antioxidan...

the aim of this study was investigating the effect of gamma irradiation and naoh treatment of some agricultural by products (tomato pulp, orange pulp, pistachio hull and wheat straw) on fermentation parameters and gas production test. treatments of gamma irradiation (50, 100 and 200 kgy) and %5 naoh was done on each source of by products. the results showed that gamma irradiation at the dose of...

objectives: almond (prunus amygdalus) hull and shell are agricultural by-products that are a source of phenolic compounds.the processing of almond produce shell and hull, accounts for more than 50% by dry weight of the almond fruits. recently, more studies have focused on the influence of storage conditions and postharvest handling on the nutritional quality of fruits, especially the antioxidan...

It is well known that the convex hull of \(\{{(x,y,xy)}\}\), where (x, y) constrained to lie in a box, given by reformulation-linearization technique (RLT) constraints. Belotti et al. (Electron Notes Discrete Math 36:805–812, 2010) and Miller (SIAG/OPT Views News 22(1):1–8, 2011) showed if there are additional upper and/or lower bounds on product \(z=xy\), then can be represented adding an infi...

In recent years, a number of results on Kronecker products of complex Sncharacters have been obtained. In particular, the rectangular hull for the constituents in such products was found, and this was used for the classification of products with few homogeneous components; see [1] for this classification result and references to related work. Here, we provide similar results for products of spi...

BACKGROUND In the course of production of buckwheat groats by-products are produced, such as bran and hull, which apart from high content of dietary fiber, may also constitute valuable sources of antioxidants. The aim of these investigations was to determine the antioxidant activity of extracts from by-products produced during processing of buckwheat for groats. MATERIAL AND METHOD Analyses w...