نتایج جستجو برای: quasi-zero-divisor graph
تعداد نتایج: 422309 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
در این پایان نامه ما، گراف کلاس های هم ارزی مقسوم علیه های صفر یک حلقه جابجایی r را مطالعه می کنیم. در ادامه چگونگی دریافت اطلاعاتی درباره حلقه r از این ساختار را نشان می دهیم. به ویژه چگونگی شناسایی اول وابسته های حلقه r را به کمک گراف کلاس های هم ارزی مقسوم علیه های صفر آن تعیین می کنیم. ایده اصلی این پایان نامه از مقاله s. spiroff, c. wickham, a zero divisor graph determind by equivalence...
Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $I$ proper ideal of $R$. In this paper we introduce the ideal-based quasi zero divisor graph $Q\Gamma_{I}(R)$ respect to which is an undirected vertex set $V=\{a\in R\backslash\sqrt{I}:$ $ab\in I$ for some $b\in R\backslash\sqrt{I}\}$ two distinct vertices $a$ $b$ are adjacent if only I$. We study basic properties such as diameter, girth, dominato...
Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity. A ring $R$ is called reversible if $ab=0$, then $ba=0$ for $a,bin R$. The quasi-zero-divisor graph of $R$, denoted by $Gamma^*(R)$ is an undirected graph with all nonzero zero-divisors of $R$ as vertex set and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if there exists $0neq rin R setminus (mathrm{ann}(x) cup mathrm{ann}(y))$ such tha...
Let $R$ be commutative ring with identity and $M$ be an $R$-module. The zero divisor graph of $M$ is denoted $Gamma{(M)}$. In this study, we are going to generalize the zero divisor graph $Gamma(M)$ to submodule-based zero divisor graph $Gamma(M, N)$ by replacing elements whose product is zero with elements whose product is in some submodules $N$ of $M$. The main objective of this pa...
in this paper we give a characterization for all commutative rings with $1$ whose zero-divisor graphs are $c_4$-free.
let $r$ be a ring with unity. the undirected nilpotent graph of $r$, denoted by $gamma_n(r)$, is a graph with vertex set ~$z_n(r)^* = {0neq x in r | xy in n(r) for some y in r^*}$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy in n(r)$, or equivalently, $yx in n(r)$, where $n(r)$ denoted the nilpotent elements of $r$. recently, it has been proved that if $r$ is a left ar...
For a commutative semigroup S with 0, the zero-divisor graph of S denoted by &Gamma(S) is the graph whose vertices are nonzero zero-divisor of S, and two vertices x, y are adjacent in case xy = 0 in S. In this paper we study median and center of this graph. Also we show that if Ass(S) has more than two elements, then the girth of &Gamma(S) is three.
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph. A set $Ssubseteq V$ isindependent set of $G$, if no two vertices of $S$ are adjacent.The independence number $alpha(G)$ is the size of a maximumindependent set in the graph. In this paper we study and characterize the independent sets ofthe zero-divisor graph $Gamma(R)$ and ideal-based zero-divisor graph $Gamma_I(R)$of a commutative ring $R$.
Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity and $Z^*(R)$ be its set of non-zero zero divisors. The zero-divisor graph of $R$, denoted by $Gamma(R)$, is the graph whose vertices are the non-zero zero-divisors of $R$, and two distinct vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if $rs=0$ or $sr=0$. In this paper, we bring some results about undirected zero-divisor graph of a monoid ring o...
let $g=(v,e)$ be a simple graph. a set $ssubseteq v$ isindependent set of $g$, if no two vertices of $s$ are adjacent.the independence number $alpha(g)$ is the size of a maximumindependent set in the graph. in this paper we study and characterize the independent sets ofthe zero-divisor graph $gamma(r)$ and ideal-based zero-divisor graph $gamma_i(r)$of a commutative ring $r$.
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