In this paper, energy consumption models of retreaded engineering tires were constructed based on life cycle analysis, theoretical calculation model, and method during the four stages tires, i.e., production, transportation, usage, recycling stage. The substitute model evaluation index stage, which involves one five classical tire methods, secondary retreading, mechanical smash, low-temperature...

This paper identifies the system composition of life cycle retreaded tires and constructs energy consumption model, carbon emission economic model based on theory. Moreover, theoretical calculation method for consumption, emission, economy at production phase, transportation usage reuse phase are proposed. After that, this puts forward substitution reduction cost profit five methods tires, name...

Even in the 21st century, paper dictionaries are still compiled and developed using standard word processors. Many publishing companies are, nowadays, working on converting their dictionaries into computer readable documents, so that they can be used to prepare new features, such as making them available online. Luckily, most of these publishers can pay review teams to fix and even enhance thes...

Justifying the development of a business intelligence system is challenging when the primary beneficiaries of the system are internal to the company responsible for that development; it is even harder to justify when the system is designed to produce a new service that is radically different than current in-house manufactured products. This case explores the possibility of a tire manufacturer d...

Several technologies established for tire utilization were reviewed in order to determine the best use of discarded tires. The technologies reviewed were retreading, reclaiming, splitting, combustion, pyrolysis, use in breakwaters, erosion control structures, reefs, pavements, general construction materials, etc. Based on the information collected, it was concluded that the use of discarded tir...

The ever-increasing concerns of the growth in volume waste tires and new strict government legislations to reduce environmental impact end-of-life (EOL) have increased interest among companies design a sustainable efficient closed-loop supply-chain (CLSC) network. In real world, CLSC network is subject variety uncertainties, such as random fuzzy (epistemic) uncertainties. Designing reliable env...

In August, 1985 an infestation of. Aedes olbopictus (Skuse) was discovered in Harris County, Texas. It was the first breeding population reported in the continental USA (Sprenger and Wuithiranyagool 1986). Since 1985, Ae. albopictus has spread to 17 eastern states (Centers for Disease Control 1987) and eggs have the ability to diapause and overwinter in northern latitudes (G. B. Craig, personal...