A variational basis is presented to link ne-scale theories of material behaviour with the classical, macromechanical continuum theory. The approach is based on the weak form of the linear momentum balance equations, and a separation of the weighting function and displacement elds into coarse and ne-scale components. Coarse and ne-scale weak forms are de ned. The latter is used to introduce a st...

The accelerating fields (e. g. centrifugal acceleration and constant acceleration) can change the physical performance of nano-sensors significantly. Herein, a new size-dependent model is developed to investigate the scale-dependent dynamic behavior of nanowire-fabricated sensor operated in an accelerating field. The scale-dependent equation of motion is developed by employing a consolidation o...

We consider material bodies exhibiting a response function for free energy, which depends on both the strain and its gradient. Toupin–Mindlin’s gradient elasticity is characterized by Cauchy stress tensors, which are given by space-like Euler–Lagrange derivative of the free energy with respect to the strain. The present paper aims at developing a first version of gradient elasticity of non-Toup...