نتایج جستجو برای: surgical flaps

تعداد نتایج: 334199  

Ghods Mofidi, Seyed Ashkan, Khaleghzadeh, Ebrahim,

فلاپ جراحی چیست ؟ قلاب عبارتست از یک لایه نازک بافتی که از به نقطه بدن به نقاط دیگر انتقال می یابد. غالباً در این نوع جراحی، ضمائم و مسیر گردش خون در بافتهای اهداء شده حفظ می گردد، فلاپ ممکن است شامل پوست، لایه های چربی، فاسیا، عضله یا استخوان باشد. این تکنیک جهت رفع نواقص و عیوب ناشی از صدمات و بیماریهای مختلف مانند کارسیوما نیز مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
masoud yavari department of hand and microvasculer surgery, panzdeh-e-khordad hospital, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad reza ghazisaidi department of hand and microvasculer surgery, panzdeh-e-khordad hospital, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. shokufeh hoseini zahmatkesh department of hand and microvasculer surgery, panzdeh-e-khordad hospital, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ramin jahadi department of hand and microvasculer surgery, panzdeh-e-khordad hospital, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

the coverage of soft- tissue defects of the hand specially volar side needs special consideration. although certain local flaps have been described and used for resurfacing the palm, extensive injury requires distant or free flaps for coverage. abdominal pedicle flap has been traditionally used for extensive hand injuries, however there is no doubt that one of the ideal tissues for resurfacing ...

Journal: :iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology 0
amin rahpeyma oral and maxillofacial diseases research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. saeedeh khajehahmadi 2dental research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. mohammadreza nakhaei 2dental research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

introduction: reconstruction of intraoral soft tissue defects is important in restoring function and esthetic. in large defects, there will be demand for regional pedicle flaps or free flaps. hard palate separates nasal and oral cavities. due to the small surface area between flap and remaining palate after surgical resections, optimal blood supply of the flaps for hard palate reconstructions a...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
naser mohammadkhah plastic surgeon, department of plastic and reconstructive, 15 khordad hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. sadrollah motamed plastic surgeon, department of plastic and reconstructive, 15 khordad hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyed nejat hosseini department of plastic surgery, school of medicine, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, iran. and plastic surgeon, department of plastic and reconstructive, 15 khordad hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hamid reza hallajmofrad plastic surgeon, department of plastic and reconstructive, 15 khordad hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. madjid abdolzadeh plastic surgeon, department of plastic and reconstructive, 15 khordad hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. lotfallah afzali borujeni plastic surgeon, department of plastic and reconstructive, 15 khordad hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

the distally based sural fasciocutaneous flap has become a main part of the reconstruction of the lower leg, heel and foot. however, perfusion problems and venous congestion have been reported. over the past decade, several flap modifications have been reported to improve flap viability and to solve a myriad of reconstructive needs. the purpose of this paper is to describe our experience in har...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
ali arab kheradmand department of surgical oncology, cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital complex, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. neda ranjbar novin research development center, imam khomeini hospital complex, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. ramesh omranipour department of surgical oncology, cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital complex, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran.

closure of fascia after transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (tram) flap has usually been performed with direct closure or synthetic material. the dermal autograft was removed from zone iv of flap was an alternative to reinforce fascial closure. the dermal autograft was used in 34 patients after tram harvest for breast, head and neck reconstruction and prolene mesh was used in 42 other ...

Journal: :journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences 0
sara soheilifar assistant profesoor, department of periodontics, faculty of dentistry, hamadan university of medical science, hamadan, iran. mohsen bidgoli assistant profesoor, department of periodontics, faculty of dentistry, hamadan university of medical science, hamadan, iran. javad faradmal assistant profesoor, department of biostatistics & epidemiology and modeling of noncommunicable disease research center, school of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran. sanaz soheilifar assistant profesoor, department of orthodontics, faculty of dentistry, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran.

it has been claimed that periodontal dressing reduces the risk of wound infection, bleeding and granulation tissue formation and improves tissue healing. this study sought to assess the effect of periodontal dressing on wound healing and patient satisfaction following periodontal flap surgery.this clinical trial was conducted on 33 patients presenting to hamadan university, school of dentistry ...

Journal: :nephro-urology monthly 0
abimbola olaniyi olajide department of surgery, ladoke akintola university of technology, ogbomoso, nigeria folakemi olajumoke olajide department of community medicine, obafemi awolowo university, ile-ife, nigeria; department of community health, obafemi awolowo university, ile-ife, osun state, nigeria. tel:+234-8037251893 oladapo adedayo kolawole department of surgery, ladoke akintola university of technology, ogbomoso, nigeria ismaila oseni department of surgery, ladoke akintola university of technology, ogbomoso, nigeria adewale idowu ajayi department of radiology, ladoke akintola university of technology, ogbomoso, nigeria

background management of urethral stricture has evolved over the years with better understanding of the pathology, advancement in imaging, and introduction of several techniques of urethral reconstruction. in sub-saharan africa, advancement in management of urethral stricture may not be comparable with what obtained in most developed nations because of problems like late presentation and persis...

Journal: :trauma monthly 0
shahram nazerani department of surgery, vmzu~gu~i~ossityloftmmviomlisciwooes, ir iran +98-2122541429, [email protected]; department of surgery, vmzu~gu~i~ossityloftmmviomlisciwooes, ir iran +98-2122541429, [email protected] mehran sohrabi department of surgery, vmzu~gu~i~ossityloftmmviomlisciwooes, ir iran +98-2122541429, [email protected] amir shirali department of surgery, vmzu~gu~i~ossityloftmmviomlisciwooes, ir iran +98-2122541429, [email protected] tina nazerani department of surgery, vmzu~gu~i~ossityloftmmviomlisciwooes, ir iran +98-2122541429, [email protected]

background an appropriate and well-timed surgery has great impact on a patient’s treatment and can prevent further damage to partially injured structures which if untreated will be lost leading to severe disability. in the present study we report our experience with early coverage of electrically injured upper extremity vital structures with encouraging results. objectives the aim of this study...

Journal: :trauma monthly 0
ali ebrahimi trauma research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; trauma research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran, p.o.box: 1436614313- tehran, tel: +98 21 88053766, fax: +98 21 88053766 nasrin nejadsarvari tehran university of medical sciences, imam khomeini hospital, tehran, ir iran ehsan shams koushki trauma research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

results: we performed reverse sural flaps in eight gunshot patients, to cover the defects of the lower leg and foot. surgical site infection observed in one patient (12.5%) was treated successfully with antibiotic therapy. the reverse sural flap provided a satisfactory coverage for gunshot defects in all the patients. objectives: the purpose of this prospective case series study was explore the...

Journal: :nephro-urology monthly 0
arindam sharma government medical college and hospital, chandigarh, india; government medical college and hospital, chandigarh-160030 india. tel: +91-9888539221, fax: +91-01772807627 michael p. kurtz massachusetts general hospital, harvard medical school, boston, usa jairam r. eswara massachusetts general hospital, harvard medical school, boston, usa

introduction: while the development of fistulae is a well-known complication of radiotherapy, such fistulae can often be challenging to manage. case presentation: we describe the case of a 37 year old male who developed in succession a urethrocutaneous fistula to the thigh, a rectourethral fistula and a peritoneo-urethral fistula 35 years after radiotherapy for pediatric pelvic rhabdomyosarcoma...

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