نتایج جستجو برای: unlike patent

تعداد نتایج: 104632  

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
احمد شهنیایی دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه تهران

unlike patent, there are not clear legal rules to protect know how in iranian law, then intellectual property law theories require to afford protection to know haw and its owner. the protection rules may be provided under contractual bases or under law. approaches of legal systems towards the terms and rules of the protection are different. in iranian legal system some protection rules are foun...

2004
Jayashree Watal

APBN • Vol. 4 • No. 4 • 2000 79 Provisions of the Patents Act, 1970 Unlike the patent laws of most developed and even some developing countries, the current patent law in India, viz. the Patents Act, 1970, does not explicitly exclude or include any biological matter. For instance, the European Patent Convention explicitly excludes the patenting of plant and animal varieties and essentially biol...

2017
Keishun Suzuki

How does patent policy affect innovation when patent licensing is crucial for firms? To address this question, the present paper incorporates voluntary patent licensing between an innovator and followers, which has been discussed in the literature of industrial organization, into a dynamic general equilibrium model. Unlike in existing studies, both the licensing fee and the number of licensees ...

Journal: :Journal of Medical Case Reports 2007
Georgios T Stathopoulos Christina G Mandila Georgios V Koukoulitsios Nikodimos G Katsarelis Michel Pedonomos Andreas Karabinis

Brain abscess results from local or metastatic septic spread to the brain. The primary infectious site is often undetected, more commonly so when it is distant. Unlike pediatric congenital heart disease, minor intracardiac right-to-left shunting due to patent foramen ovale has not been appreciated as a cause of brain abscess in adults. Here we present a case of brain abscess associated with a p...

2005
In-Su Kang Seung-Hoon Na Jun-Ki Min Jong-Hyeok Lee

This report describes the experimental results of our participation at the Document Retrieval Subtask of NTCIR-5 Patent Retrieval Task. Unlike newspaper articles which belong to the main document type handled in previous information retrieval experiments, patent documents have many different characteristics in terms of length, technicality, structureness, etc. Among these, we focus on the lengt...

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
سید حسن شبیری زنجانی استادیار گروه حقوق مالکیت فکری دانشکدۀ حقوق دانشگاه قم حسن مهدویان کارشناس ارشد حقوق مالکیت فکری دانشگاه قم

intellectual property law is premised traditionally on the protection of inventions (patent), literary and artistic property (copyright), and signs (trade mark); and sui generis rights, such as design law, stand outside this framework and are constantly questioned and re-shaped the fashion industry is an intellectual property (ip) intensive industry, continually generating and commercially expl...

Journal: :Journal of Ethics & Social Philosophy 2023

This is an answer to Elisabeth Camp's and Elijah Millgram's probing articles about Games the Art of Agency, published in this symposium.

Journal: :Inf. Process. Manage. 2007
In-Su Kang Seung-Hoon Na Jungi Kim Jong-Hyeok Lee

Through the recent NTCIR workshops, patent retrieval casts many challenging issues to information retrieval community. Unlike newspaper articles, patent documents are very long and well structured. These characteristics raise the necessity to reassess existing retrieval techniques that have been mainly developed for structure-less and short documents such as newspapers. This study investigates ...

2011
Yusuke Abe Takafumi Suzuki Bing Liang Takehito Utsuro Mikio Yamamoto Suguru Matsuyoshi Yasuhide Kawada

This paper studies issues on machine translation of Japanese functional expressions into English. Unlike our previous works, in order to address the issue of resolving various ambiguities of a compound expression, this paper takes the approach of example-based machine translation. In this approach, a patent translation example database is developed given the phrase translation tables trained wi...

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2015

Considering abundant economic, moral and environmental effects of genetic engineering actions, method of protection shall be in way that considered economic, moral and environmental essentials are provided. For this purpose trademark system, unfair competition system, patent and contract system and ultimately patent system have been studied. Considering formal nature of patent system, it is the...

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