نتایج جستجو برای: urban drainage

تعداد نتایج: 211112  

2002
Steven J. Burian Findlay G. Edwards

Historically, urban drainage systems have been viewed with various perspectives. During different time periods and in different locations, urban drainage has been considered a vital natural resource, a convenient cleansing mechanism, an efficient waste transport medium, a flooding concern, a nuisance wastewater, and a transmitter of disease. In general, climate, topography, geology, scientific ...

2006
Jing Yu L. Ye Chunting Yang

Combined with the GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technology, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) extends its abilities from static to dynamic working environment for urban drainage network. In this paper, a framework of Web-GIS for the urban drainage network management system is presented. This three-layer system framework is based on the J2EE technologies. The principles of data structur...

Journal: :Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 2013
K Arnbjerg-Nielsen P Willems J Olsson S Beecham A Pathirana I Bülow Gregersen H Madsen V-T-V Nguyen

A review is made of current methods for assessing future changes in urban rainfall extremes and their effects on urban drainage systems, due to anthropogenic-induced climate change. The review concludes that in spite of significant advances there are still many limitations in our understanding of how to describe precipitation patterns in a changing climate in order to design and operate urban d...

Farhad Yazdandoost Mani Moghadam Yaser Tahmasebi Birgani

Typically, best management practices (BMPs) are implemented to help sustainable stormwater management in urban areas. Over recent decades the selection of urban stormwater management measures for a site has been a challenge among urban planners where thecriterion based on flood volume no longer suffices for selecting urban drainage solutions. Therefore there is a need to consider a set of holis...

رشیدپور, مصطفی, سلیمانی, کریم, شاهدی, کاکا, کریمی, ولی الله,

Flooding due to the failure of drainage systems is a serious problem for many urban watershed of Iran. This paper shows how flooding in urban drainage systems can be simulated by one- dimensional hydrodynamic modeling incorporating the interaction between (I) the buried pipe systems (II) the streets with open channel flow. The values of the NS, RMSE, and %BIAS statistics were also calculated to a...

Journal: :Mathematical and Computer Modelling 2006
N. R. Siriwardene B. J. C. Perera

Recently, Genetic Algorithm (GA) has proven to be successful and efficient in identifying the optimal parameters for water resource modelling applications. However, in order to produce efficient and robust solutions, proper selection of GA operators is necessary for the application, before conducting the model parameter optimisation. General guidelines are available for standard GA optimisation...

2016
Narae Kang Soojun Kim Yonsoo Kim Huiseong Noh Seung Jin Hong Hung Soo Kim

Recently, urban areas have experienced frequent, large-scale flooding, a situation that has been aggravated by climate change. This study aims to improve the urban drainage system to facilitate climate change adaptation. A methodology and a series of mitigation strategies are presented to efficiently improve the urban drainage system in light of climate change. In addition, we assess the impact...

Journal: :journal of hydraulic structures 2013
yaser tahmasebi birgani farhad yazdandoost mani moghadam

typically, best management practices (bmps) are implemented to help sustainable stormwater management in urban areas. over recent decades the selection of urban stormwater management measures for a site has been a challenge among urban planners where thecriterion based on flood volume no longer suffices for selecting urban drainage solutions. therefore there is a need to consider a set of holis...

2013

The populations, infrastructure and ecology of cities are at risk from the impacts of climate change which affect urban ventilation and cooling, urban drainage and flood risk and water resources. Built areas exert considerable influence over their local climate and environment, and urban populations are already facing a range of weather-related risks such as heat waves, water pollution and floo...

1999

The practice of urban drainage has been traced back to some of the earliest recorded histories of humankind. The expeditious conveyance of stormwater from urbanized areas was motivated primarily by reasons of convenience and the reduction of ̄ood damage potential. The removal of domestic wastes from households using waterborne conveyances was also found to be convenient. Such practices to improv...

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