A vacuum medium model is advanced. The motion of a relativistic particle in relation to its interaction with the medium is discussed. It is predicted that elementary excitations of the vacuum, called ”inertons,” should exist. The equations of the particle path in Euclidean space are derived. The motion is marked by the basic quantum mechanical relations E = hν and Mv0 = h/λ (here, λ is the ampl...

A vacuum medium model is advanced. The motion of a relativistic particle in relation to its interaction with the medium is discussed. It is predicted that elementary excitations of the vacuum, called ”inertons,” should exist. The equations of the particle path in Euclidean space are derived. The motion is marked by the basic quantum mechanical relations E = hν and Mv0 = h/λ (here, λ is the ampl...

A vacuum medium model is advanced. The motion of a relativistic particle in relation to its interaction with the medium is discussed. It is predicted that elementary excitations of the vacuum, called ”inertons,” should exist. The equations of the particle path in Euclidean space are derived. The motion is marked by the basic quantum mechanical relations E = hν and Mv0 = h/λ (here, λ is the ampl...

This paper represents model of oscillating universe theory. We try to realize model of both electromagnetic waves and spectrum of elementary particles from the unified point of view. Consideration of problems of the gravitational optics and dark matter is developing from the solid crystal model for the vacuum. The vacuum is represented as a three-dimensional crystal lattice matter with a very s...

The idea of a ‘condensed’ vacuum state is generally accepted in modern elementary particle physics. We argue that this should motivate a new generation of precise ‘ether-drift’ experiments with present-day technology. 1. The idea of a ‘condensed’ vacuum is generally accepted in modern elementary particle physics. Indeed, in many different contexts one introduces a set of elementary quanta whose...

The physical model (PhsMdl) of the leptons is offered by means of the PhsMdls of the vacuum and electron,described in our recent works. It is assumed that the vacuum is consistent by dynamides, streamlined in junctions of some tight crystalline lattice. Every dynamide contains a neutral pair of massless point-like (PntLk) contrary elementary electric charges (ElmElcChrgs): electrino (−) and pos...

We consider elementary particles in a quantum theory based on a Galois field. In this approach infinities cannot exist, the cosmological constant problem does not arise and one irreducible representation of the symmetry algebra necessarily describes a particle and its antiparticle simultaneously. In other words, the very existence of antiparticles is a strong indication that nature is described...

We discuss the quantum phase transition which separates a vacuum state with fully-gapped fermion spectrum from a vacuum state with topologically-protected Fermi points (gap nodes). In the context of condensed-matter physics, such a quantum phase transition with Fermi point splitting may occur for a system of ultra-cold fermionic atoms in the region of the BCS–BEC crossover, provided the Cooper ...