نتایج جستجو برای: visceral fat

تعداد نتایج: 140522  

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
negin nezarat resident, isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, student research committee, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran masoumeh sadeghi associate professor, cardiac rehabilitation research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute , isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran katayoun rabiei isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran noushin afshar moghadam pathologist, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran mehrdad setareh forensics specialist, forensic masoud ezadinezhad pathologist, isfahan forensics center, isfahan, iran

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa microsoftinternetexplorer4 background: epidemic levels of obesity and overweight in today's world are leading to a higher number of mortality and morbidity, especially due to cardiovascular diseases (cvds). body fat distribution contributes a great amount to atherosclerosis formation and therefore increased cvd incidence. the present study used the ...

Journal: :the journal of tehran university heart center 0
mir hatef shojaei tehran heart center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. shapour shirani tehran heart center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad reza eshraghian school of public health, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. maryam soleymanzadeh school of public health, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran.

introduction: inappropriate body composition represents impaired energy and nutrient intake and can be a risk factor for many diseases, especially for cardiovascular disease. different methods have been suggested for the estimation of body fat volume and its distribution. however, they may be either expensive or hazardous for some groups of patients. sonography is a very accessible technique, w...

Introduction. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of high fat diet-induced obesity and interval and continuous exercise training on visceral fat SIRT1 and insulin resistance in male rats.  Method. Forty male rats were divided into two groups: high-fat diet (HFD; n=32) and standard diet (C; n=8). After 10 weeks inducing obesity, eight rats from the HFD and C groups were sacrifi...

Background & Aims: Physical activity by modulating angiogenesis in adipose tissue, effects on the entire body metabolic profile. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 12 weeks of moderate intensity continuous training on VEGF, PEDF and PAI-1 of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in obese rats. Materials & Methods: 15 male Wistar rats were divided into 2 groups...

آوسه, ملیحه , امیدفر, کبری , نیکویی, روح الله ,

Background: the aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of diabetes and seven weeks of endurance training on RBP4 expression in Soleus, extensor digiturom longuse (EDL), liver, visceral and subcutaneous fat in type 2 diabetic rats. Methods: Fifty male wistar rats (93.7 ± 8.9 g) were randomly divided into four groups including: control (C) [n=10], trained (T) [n=10], di...

آوسه, ملیحه , امیدفر, کبری , عتابی, فرشته , لاریجانی, باقر, میرزایی‌زاده, زهرا , نیکویی, روح الله ,

Background: the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of seven weeks endurance training on RBP4 gene expression in Soleus and Extensor Digitrum Longouse (EDL) Muscles, liver, visceral and subcutaneous fat in type 2 diabetic rats. Methods: 50 male wistar rats (5 weeks years old, weight = 93.7 ± 8.9) were purchased and randomly divided into four groups: Control (n=10) (C), Trai...

2015
Jae Heon Kim Seung Whan Doo Kang Su Cho Won Jae Yang Yun Seob Song Jiyoung Hwang Seong Sook Hong Soon-Sun Kwon

BACKGROUND Although there is growing evidence of relationship between obesity and some specific stone compositions, results were inconsistent. Due to a greater relationship between metabolic syndrome and some specific stone type, obesity measured by body mass index (BMI) has limitation in determining relationship between obesity and stone compositions. The aim of this study was to determine the...

Introduction: Obesity and visceral fat accumulation after menopause are associated with insulin resistance and cardiovascular diseases. We investigated the interactive effect of aerobic-resistance training and estrogen replacement therapy on visceral fat, omentin-1 and HOMA-IR in ovariectomized rats. Materials and Methods: Fifty female Wistar rats were ovariectomized (OVX) and divided into 5 gr...

2016
Jennifer J Rayner Rajarshi Banerjee Jane M Francis Ravi V Shah Venkatesh L Murthy James Byrne Stefan Neubauer Oliver Rider

Background It is emerging that distribution of body fat, and in particular visceral fat (VFAT) is more important in determining cardiovascular risk than total body fat percentage. Rouxen-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) may preferentially reduce visceral fat, thus providing a mechanism to study the impact of visceral fat on cardiovascular function. We sought to determine 1) whether visceral fat is relat...

2015
Su Youn Nam Il Ju Choi Kum Hei Ryu Bum Joon Park Young-Woo Kim Hyun Beom Kim Jeong Seon Kim

BACKGROUND/AIMS Although adipocytes secrete inflammatory cytokines and adipokines, their role in reflux esophagitis is controversial. We investigated the association between visceral fat and inflammatory cytokines or adipokines in reflux esophagitis. METHODS Abdominal visceral fat and cytokines were measured in 66 individuals with reflux esophagitis and 66 age- and sex-matched controls. The m...

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