We report remarkable photovoltaic effect in YBa2Cu3O6.96 (YBCO) ceramic between 50 and 300 K induced by blue-laser illumination, which is directly related to the superconductivity of YBCO and the YBCO-metallic electrode interface. There is a polarity reversal for the open circuit voltage Voc and short circuit current Isc when YBCO undergoes a transition from superconducting to resistive state. ...

We report the epitaxial growth and superconducting properties of Y2O3-added YBa2Cu3Ox (YBCO) films grown on SrTiO3-buffered MgO substrates by pulsed-laser deposition using surface-modified YBCO targets. Areas of Y2O3 sectors on the YBCO target were increased to 5.44% and 9.22% of the total YBCO pellet in order to find a correlation between the Y2O3 content, morphology, and the pinning propertie...

We have performed detailed structuraland superconducting studies of YBCO single layers, YBCO/PrBCO/YBCO tn-layers, and YBCØ/PrBCO superlattices.The results for single layers indicate that a nominally one unit cell thick YBCO film sandwiched between ~rBCO layers is not superconducting. However, a superlattice with nominally one unit cell thick YBCO layers has a measurabte superconducting tempera...

A series of fruitful results were achieved in the course of our study on the fabrication of superconductor YBCO single domain by Powder Melting Process (PMP). First, by the high temperature Faraday Balance, we revealed the dynamic phase transition in the growth of YBCO single domain in PMP process, which is an original research work in this field. The clear phase transition results build a fund...

The preparation of La0.4Sr0.6TiO3 (LSTO) buffer layer and YBa2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) superconducting thick film by a low cost technology was studied. The crystal orientation of LSTO and YBCO films was detected by X-ray diffraction, the conductivity of LSTO film and superconductivity of YBCO coating were investigated by standard four-probe method. Excellent in-plane alignment, smooth and dense LSTO buff...

Films of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) with c-axis orientation were directly deposited on nontextured silver substrates by inclined substrate pulsed laser ablation. The structure of the YBCO films was characterized by X-ray diffraction 2θ-scans, Ωscans, and pole-figure analysis. A good alignment of the c-axis of the YBCO films was confirmed by the Ω-scans, in which the full width at half maximum of the YB...

We refine a technique used by B. Boyce to change the carrier concentration level of thin YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) films. The purpose of this is to eventually study the superconductor to insulator transition that takes place in YBCO as carrier concentration level decreases. Introduction. For high carrier densities, YBCO is a d-wave superconductor, and its superfluid density has either a linear or a qu...

A custom-designed semifluorinated phosphonic acid, (9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,16-heptadecafluorohexadecyl)phosphonic acid (F8H8PA), and a normal hexadecylphosphonic acid (H16PA) were synthesized and used to generate self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on commercially available yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO) tapes. In this study, we wished to evaluate the effectiveness of th...

The effects of YBa2Cu3O72d ~YBCO! cap layers on the magnetic and electronic properties of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 ~LSMO! underlayers was determined by x-ray magnetic circular dichroism and x-ray absorption spectroscopy techniques. The YBCO caps alter the LSMO in a way that effectively decreases the concentration of La at the LSMO/YBCO interface. © 2000 American Institute of Physics. @S0021-8979~00!62908-0#