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Abstract Background: Complete regional anesthesia of larynx accompanied by sedation is used for microlaryngeal procedures performed in the vicinity of airway system. In this study we have compared the sedative effects of two combinations of sedative drugs during microlaryngoscopic surgery. Methods: 40 patients who were candidates for microlaryngoscopic surgeries were selected for this stud...

Midazolam (Dormicum) is a benzodiazepine in general anesthesia. Midazolam is very suitable for premedication, induction, and maintenance pronounced anxiolytic action, sedation and amnesia, rapid onset of the action, virtually no impairment of cardiovascular or respiratory parameters in therapeutic doses, short duration of action, and excellent local tolerance are among its most important effect...

Background and purpose: Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is established as a sensitive and accurate diagnostic method for the rapid assessment of cardiovascular diseases. It is believed that dexmedetomidine might be useful for sedating patients undergoing TEE. This study compared the use of dexmedetomidine and midazolam in patients undergoing TEE. Materials and methods: In a clinical t...

Background: Endoscopic procedures are performed for diagnosis and treatment of GI disturbances and require adequate, short-time anesthesia. Propofol is a rather recently introduced IV drug used for its conscious sedation effects. This study has compared the effects and complications of propofol versus midazolam in endoscopic procedures in Hamedan in 2001. Materials and Methods: This double blin...

          Aim and Background:   Adding new supplements when performing spinal anesthesia can increase the duration of analgesia. The aim of the present study has been to compare intrathecal midazolam and tramadol with the conventional method for postoperative pain and shivering control after elective caesarean section. Method...

Background: The pre anesthetic management and separation anxiety of infants and children can be a challenge for the anesthesiologist. In this study we compared the effects of dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine and midazolam for this purpose.Methods: Ninety  1-6 year old patient candidate for Eye Examination Under Anesthesia (EUA) were randomly assigned into one of 3 groups receiving Diphenhydram...

Introduction & Objectives: Surgical procedures are the most stressful expreiences in life, specially in children. Different methods are used before operation to decrease the stress. Intranasal midazolam is an effective way of preparing before operation and to prevent the separation irritability. Materials & Methods: In a double blind experimental trial study , 60 patients aged 2-6 years with...

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ویژگی فارماکوکی نتیکی منحصر به فرد داروی پروپوفول که باعث بیداری سریع از بیهوشی می گردد، باعث شد که این دارو جای خود را در اعمال جراحی عروق کرونر قلب باز کند. اما دغدغه های ناشی از اثرات بالقوه اینوتروپ منفی این دارو، استفاده از آن را در این بیماران محدود کرده است. در این تحقیق تأثیرات این دارو بر وضعیت همودینامیک در مقایسه با مورفین در بیماران جراحی قلب باز(پیوند عروق کرونر) مورد مطالعه قرار گ...