Hamid Shafi

Urology Department, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

[ 1 ] - Testicular Biopsy in Males With Infertility: A Longitudinal Study

Background & objective: Regarding the importance of histologic examination of testicular biopsy for clinical planning of infertility, the current study was conducted to compare 2 separate histologic examination of testicular biopsy. Also, some cases with known fertility outcome were followed and their histological patterns were also compared with those of the outcome. ...

[ 2 ] - گزارش یک مورد سرطان بیضه فامیلیال

Testicular cancer allocate for only 1% of all male cancers, that 1-2% of them, would be familial. Family history of testicular cancer will be major risk factor. In this study, noticing the fact that familial testicular cancers are rare, we introduce cases of familiar testicular cancer. The first case was a 39-years-old man that came with abdominal enlargement, pain, and painless palpable masses...

[ 3 ] - گزارش یک مورد کارسینومای بزرگ آدرنال

کارسینومای آدرنال بیماری نادری است و پیش‌آگهی ضعیفی دارد. از نظر بالینی به صورت فونکسیونل و غیرفونکسیونل تقسیم‌بندی می‌شود. همچنین درمان کمکی شامل رادیوتراپی و شیمی‌درمانی تنها برای ایجاد تسکین مفید است. هدف از این گزارش معرفی یک مورد آدرنوکارسینوما بزرگ غیرفونکسیون در مردی 46 ساله بود که به علت درد مبهم شکم و ارکید و اپیدیمیت درمانگاه بیمارستان شهیدبهشتی بابل در سال 1385 مراجعه کرده بود. در مع...

[ 4 ] - Antibiotic prophylaxis in the prevention of urinary tract infection in patients with sterile urine before extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

Background: One of the lithotripsy complications is urinary tract infection (UTI) and sepsis after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). The aim was to study the prophylactic effect of antibiotics on UTI after ESWL. Methods: This randomized double-blind clinical trial was carried out on 600 patients admitted to Babol Clinic hospital in 2014-2015. Patients were randomly divided into tre...

[ 5 ] - Safety and efficacy of the Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Pediatrics; A 10-year single-center experience in Iran

Background: The aim of this study was to describe the one-decade experience in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy surgery in children with kidney stones in Tehran, Iran. Methods: All patients (less than 18 years old) undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy at our referral medical center, were reviewed in this cross-sectional study. All the demographics, surgical data and post-operative information...

[ 6 ] - Early Renal Histological Changes in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Diabetes mellitus is a progressive disease. Most investigators have focused on glomerular changes in diabetic kidney and non-glomerular alterations have been less attended. The present study has been conducted to find early non-glomerular histological changes in diabetic renal tissue. Twenty male Wistar rats weighting 200-250 g were used for the diabetic group. Diabetes mellitus was induced by ...

[ 7 ] - The Assessment of Early Glycosaminoglycan Concentration Changes in the Kidney of Diabetic Rats by Critical Electrolyte Concentration Staining

Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) has a pivot role in renal function and homeostasis. Analysis of GAG amount generally serves to determine GAG alteration due to diabetes mellitus. Critical Electrolyte Concentration (CEC) staining can be an efficacy method to study GAG amount changes. Based on an experimental study, 20 male rats were randomly divided equally into two experimental and control groups. Diabe...

[ 8 ] - جهش T375C ژن FGFR3 در سلول های اپی تلیال ادراری بیماران مبتلا به سرطان مثانه

سابقه و هدف: ژن FGFR3 نقش مهمی در تنظیم رشد، تمایز و رگ زایی دارد. تغییرات ژنتیکی ژن FGFR3 یکی از عوامل موثر در ابتلا به سرطان مثانه می باشد. جهش های فعال FGFR3 در حدود 70% از تومورهای مثانه غیرمهاجم به عضله مشاهده شده است. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی ارتباط جهشT375C  ژن FGFR3 درDNA   ژنومی استخراجی از اپی تلیال ادرار و خطر سرطان مثانه می باشد. مواد و روش­ها: در این مطالعه مورد-شاهدی، تعداد 100 فرد...

[ 9 ] - هماچوری در بیماران ارولوژیک

سابقه و هدف: هماچوری، وجود خون در ادرار و یکی از مهمترین اختلالات ادراری است که به سادگی مشخص می‌شود. هماچوری در بزرگسالان باید به عنوان نشانه‌ای از بدخیمی اورولوژی در نظر گرفته شود تا زمانی که خلاف آن ثابت شود. مواد و روشها: در این مطالعه 28 مقاله انگلیسی و 7 مقاله فارسی که در سال‌های 91-1370 در پایگاه‌های  Iranmedexو Magiran قرار گرفتند با استفاده از واژه‌های هماچوری، سرطان دستگاه ادرا...

[ 10 ] - Bilateral Synchronous Testis Tumors of Different Histology: A Case Report

Background: Bilateral synchronous testis germ cell tumors with different histopathology are not common. Case Presentation: Here, a case of 27-year-old male who is reported presented with bilateral testicular swellings. There was a high α-fetoprotein level with bilateral lesions on scrotal USG. Bilateral orchiectomy was performed. According to pathology report, there was a right testicular semi...

[ 11 ] - Comparing Sexual Dysfunction Following Open Prostatectomy and Transurethral Resection of the Prostate

Background and purpose: Enlarged prostate places pressure on the urethra and causes urinary problems, the treatment of which is medication and surgery. The effect of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) on sexual function is still controversial in patients with benign prostate enlargement. This study aimed at comparing sexual function in patients with open prostatectomy and TURP befor...