خدابخشی کولایی, آناهیتا

گروه روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی ، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه خاتم، تهران، ایران

[ 1 ] - رابطه بین بهزیستی روانشناختی و شادکامی با جهتگیری مذهبی در دانشجویان دختر

       Background and Purpose: Nowadays, happiness as one of the positive psychology factors is of fundamental importance. Therefore, identifying the factors affecting this concept would be considerably helpful in the enhancement of well-being. Regarding this, the aim of the current study was to investigate the relationship of psychological well-being and happines...

[ 2 ] - اثربخشی آموزش گروهی بهداشت بلوغ به مادران بر تعارضات والد- فرزندی مادران و کنترل هیجانات دختران نوجوان آن‌ها

Background and Objective: Puberty and adolescence is an important phase of human growth. Puberty leads to a set of physiological, social, and psychological changes in adolescents, which affect different dimensions of their life including parent-child relationship and the control of adolescents’ emotions. This study aimed to determine the impact of group training of personal hygiene during...

[ 3 ] - مقایسه حافظه بینایی و هوش فضایی در بانوان ورزشکار کاراته‌کار کومیته و کاتا در یک مطالعه مورد –شاهدی در تهران

مقدمه: حافظه بینایی و هوش فضایی مهم‌ترین استعدادهای ورزشکاران کاراته است. از این رو پژوهش حاضر حافظه بینایی و هوش فضایی دختران کاراته‌کار که با کاتا و کومیته تمرین می‌کردند را مورد بررسی قرار داد. مواد و روش‌ها: روش این پژوهش علّی –پس رویدادی بود. 170 ورزشکار دختر که کاراته تمرین می‌کردند زیر نظر فدراسیون کاراته ایران انتخاب شدند. 90 ورزشکار کاتا تمرین می‌کردند و 80 نفر از آن‌ها کومیته تمرین می‌...

[ 4 ] - اثربخشی آموزش مدیریت استرس بر کیفیت زندگی و فرسودگی شغلی آتش نشانان شهر تهران

Background & Aim: Due to hazardous working conditions, firefighters are exposed to different types of stress which might cause occupational burnout and impact their quality of life. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of stress management training on the life quality and occupational burnout among firefighters in Tehran. Methods: Current study is a quasi-e...

[ 5 ] - اثر موسیقی آرامش بخش و بی کلام آرند اشتاین بر کیفیت خواب و شادکامی زنان سالمند

Background & Aim: One of the complementary psychological approaches for dealing with problems of ageing individuals is Music therapy. The aim of the current research was to investigate the effectiveness of listening to relaxation and instrumental music by Arnd Stein on quality of sleep and happiness among ageing women in nursing home. Methods: The current study was a quasi-experimental study i...

[ 6 ] - Comparing Quality of Life Among Female Sex Workers With and Without Addiction

Background: Prostitution and substance abuse are among the crucial social problems in women, which affect the quality of life. However, no study has yet investigated that prostitution and substance abuse affect which dimension(s) of quality of life. The current study aimed to compare different dimensions of quality of life among female sex workers with and without drug abuse. Methods: The rese...

[ 7 ] - Effects of Communication Skills Training on Aggression and Quality of Life of Male Patients with Chronic Mental Illnesses

Background: Chronic mental illnesses affect cognitive status and behavior, which lead to social and communication impairment and behavioral problems. This research investigated the influence of communication skills training on aggression and quality of life of the patients with chronic mental illnesses. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with pretest and posttest....

[ 8 ] - Effectiveness puppet play therapy on adaptive behavior and social skills in boy children with intellectual disability

Background: Mentally retarded influences social skills and adaptive behavior in children. That leads to social and communication impairment and adjusting social problem. Therefore, this research investigates the influence of puppet play therapy on adaptive behavior and social skills in male children with mentally retarded. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with pre and post-tes...

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[ 10 ] - رابطه سواد سلامتی با سلامت عمومی در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان خون قبل از عمل پیوند مغز استخوان

مقدمه: سواد سلامتی یکی از مهمترین عواملی است که نقش بسزایی در سلامت افراد دارد. این در حالی است که تحقیقات پیشین نشان داده است که سرطان خون میزان سلامت عمومی را در افراد کاهش می دهد.  از این رو، هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه سواد سلامتی با سلامت عمومی در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان خون قبل از عمل پیوند مغز استخوان می باشد. روش: روش پژوهش توصیفی و همبستگی می باشد. نمونه پژوهش حاضر شامل 100 بیمار مبتلا ...

[ 11 ] - مقایسه خود پنداره، رضایت از زندگی و امید در زنان سالمند خانه دار و بازنشسته

مقدمه: دوران کهنسالی و بازنشستگی یکی از مهمترین تغییرات در زندگی فرد بشمار می رود. با این وجود اطلاعات اندکی در مورد تاثیر اشتغال زنان بر روند انطباق با این تغییرات وجود دارد. بنابراین، هدف پژوهش حاضر مقایسه خود پنداره، رضایت از زندگی و امید در زنان سالمند خانه دار و بازنشسته می باشد. روش: این پژوهش از نوع علی- مقایسه ای است. 100 زن سالمند بازنشسته و 100 زن سالمند خانه دار به روش نمونه گیری تص...

[ 12 ] - اثربخشی فعالیت فیزیکی گروهی بر کیفیت خواب و کیفیت زندگی سالمندان مرد آسایشگاه کهریزک

مقدمه: خواب یکی از مهمترین نشانه های سلامتی است که با افزایش سن بطور معناداری کاهش پیدا می کند. از سوی دیگر، یکی از عمده ترین مشکلات در اواخر زندگی، مشکلات مرتبط با کیفیت خواب و زندگی می باشد. از این رو، هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر فعالیت گروهی بر کیفیت خواب و کیفیت زندگی سالمندان مرد است. روش: پژوهش حاضر، تحقیقی نیمه آزمایشی با پیش و پس آزمون با گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری این پژوهش سالمندان م...

[ 13 ] - اثر بخشی قصه گویی بر کاهش پرخاشگری و احساس تنهایی کودکان کار مهاجر افغانی

مقدمه: پرخاشگری و احساس تنهایی، عوامل مهمی برای مشکلات خطرساز در آینده مانند بزهکاری، اضطراب و افسردگی کودکان است و بر اساس پژوهش ها کودکان کار دارای پرخاشگری و احساس تنهایی بالایی هستند. پژوهش حاضر به بررسی اثربخشی قصه گویی بر کاهش پرخاشگری و احساس تنهایی کودکان کار  مهاجر افغانی پرداخته است. روش: روش پژوهش حاضر، از نوع تحقیق نیمه آزمایشی با پیش آزمون و پس آزمون با گروه کنترل است. جامعه ی آمار...

[ 14 ] - اثر بخشی بازی درمانی فلورتایم بر کاهش اضطراب کودکان مبتلا به اختلال آسپرگر و بار روانی مادران آن ها: یک مطالعه مورد منفرد

مقدمه:‏ اضطراب یکی از مشکلات همراه کودکان آسپرگر است. بار روانی حاصل از داشتن کودک مبتلا به آسپرگر بر مراقبان آن ها نیز تأثیر می گذارد و زندگی با یک عضو بیمار تجربه ی ‏تلخی برای سایر اعضای خانواده ایجاد می کند. پژوهش حاضر به بررسی اثربخشی بازی درمانی فلورتایم بر کاهش اضطراب کودکان مبتلا به اختلال آسپرگر و بار روانی مادران آن ‏ها پرداخته است. ‏ روش: روش پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه ی مورد منفرد از مدل ‏...

[ 15 ] - تفاوت پرخاشگری و اضطراب در کودکان کار با و بدون سوءاستفاده جنسی

مقدمه: کودکان کار یکی از مهم­ترین آسیب­های اجتماعی است. این درحالی است که این پدیده با سوءاستفاده جنسی کودکان همبستگی دارد. این دو پدیده نتایج اجتناب پذیری بر روی سلامت روان دارد. بنابراین، هدف پژوهش حاضر پرخاشگری و اضطراب در کودکان کار خیابانی با و بدون سوءاستفاده جنسی می­باشد. روش: این پژوهش از نوع علی­­- مقایسه­ای است. 60 کودک کار خیابانی با سوءاستفاده جنسی و 60 کودک کار خیابانی بدون سوءاستف...

[ 16 ] - مقایسه امید و خودپنداره بدنی در افراد ترانس سکچوالیسم با و بدون عمل جراحی تغییر جنسیت

 مقدمه: ترانس سکشوالیسم یک اختلال هویت جنسی است که در آن افراد به طور قطع و یقین باور دارند که جنسیت روانی آن ها با جنس آناتومی آنها در تضاد است. آنها میل شدیدی به شبیه بودن به جنس مخالف خود دارند و دوست دارند از سوی جامعه به همان جنسی که خود را متعلق به آن می دانند پذیرفته شوند. برای رسیدن به این باور دست به عمل های جراحی تغییر جنسیت می زنند. این پژوهش با هدف مقایسه امید و خودپنداره بدنی در اف...

[ 17 ] - اثربخشی برنامه آموزش والدین کازلوف بر ابراز هیجان و بار روانی مادران دارای کودک اوتیسم

مقدمه: تولد هر کودک مبتلا به اوتیسم مشکلات متعددی را برای والدین به همراه دارد. عدم ابراز هیجانی و بار روانی در مادران دارای فرزند مبتلا به اوتیسم مشکلات روانشناختی را ایجاد می‌کند. از این‌رو، پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثر بخشی برنامه آموزش والدین کازلوف بر ابراز هیجان و بار روانی مادران دارای کودک مبتلا به اوتیسم انجام گردید. روش کار: این پژوهش یک تحقیق نیمه‌آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون و پس آزمون ب...

[ 18 ] - اثر بخشی خنده درمانی کاتاریا و فعالیت های فیزیکی بر امید و معناجویی در سالمندان شهر تهران

مقدمه: تحقیقات بسیاری تاثیر بسزای فعالیت فیزیکی و خنده را در بهبود عملکرد روانی و جسمانی افراد نشان داده است. از این رو، هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر خنده درمانی و فعالیت های فیزیکی در امید و معناجویی سالمندان می باشد. روش کار: پژوهش حاضر، از نوع تحقیق نیمه تجربی با پیش و پس آزمون با گروه شاهد است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش پارک ها و بوستان های منطقه شهری 5 تهران می باشد. از میان شرکت کنندگان، 28 سال...

[ 19 ] - Coping Strategies and Perceived Stress in Infertile Couples

Background: Infertility can lead to major bio-psychological disorders. Coping strategies help individuals adapt to unpredictable conditions in a systematic way. The present study aimed to determine the perceived stress of couples undergoing treatment for infertility, as well as their coping strategies and correlation between the studied variables and gender.  Methods: This was a cross-sectiona...

[ 20 ] - Stress and Coping Strategies in Women With and Without Intimate-Partner Violence Experiences

Background: Intimate-Partner Violence (IPV) is considered a disastrous social phenomenon. Apparently, women are more likely to suffer from the negative impacts of this problem. This study aimed to study and compare vulnerability to stress and coping strategies in women with and without IPV. Methods: This study was a descriptive and cross-sectional research. The study sample was recruited by co...

[ 21 ] - اثربخشی بازی درمانی کودک محور مبتنی بر طبیعت بر توجه و پرخاشگری کودکان پسر مبتلا به آسپرگر: یک مطالعه مورد منفرد

مقدمه : اختلال آسپرگر یکی از اختلالات طیف اوتیسم است که در جنسیت پسر شیوع بیشتری در مقایسه با دختر دارد. توجه اندک و غیرمداوم و پرخاشگری بالا از علائم روان شناختی این اختلال است. از این رو، پژوهش حاضر با هدف اثربخشی بازی درمانی کودک محور مبتنی بر طبیعت بر توجه و پرخاشگری کودکان پسر مبتلا به آسپرگر انجام شد. روش : روش  پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه مورد منفرد براساس مدل AB می باشد.جامعه آماری این پژوهش، ...

[ 22 ] - همبستگی سواد سلامت با کیفیت زندگی در زﻧﺎن ﻣﻌﻠﻮل ورزﺷﮑﺎر

Background and Objectives: Due  to  its  role  in  promoting  appropriate  decisions  on  the  health  of  individuals,  health  literacy  can affect their quality of life. This study aimed at determining the correlation between health literacy and quality of life in athletic disabled women in Tehran. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional descriptive study was conducted in 2017 among 169...

[ 23 ] - Identifying the Psychological Stress of Mothers with the Child of Autism: A qualitative study

Introduction: The family is a social system that disrupts the disruption of the entire system of the whole system. The existence of an exceptional child involves irreparable injuries in the middle of the house and is the most damaging due to the central role of the mother at home and his continuous interaction with the child. the present study was conducted to identify psychological stresses in...

[ 24 ] - The Study of the Dimensions and Components of Emotional Divorce in married nurses in Tehran hospitals

Introduction: In an emotional divorce with a lack of trust, respect, and affection for each other, couples try to persecute, fail, and degrade self-esteem. And each one is in order to find a reason to prove the defect and exclusion of another. The present study was conducted to determine the pervalnce and components of emotional divorce in married nurses in Tehran hospitals. Methods: The resear...

[ 25 ] - Comparative Study of the Concept of Death in Children Based on the Nagy and Piaget Cognitive Pattern: Directed content Analysis

Introduction: The death of an important person in every person's life is the hardest event that can experience. In the meantime, the bereaved children   of a vulnerable population are at risk of social and psychological harm. The aim of this study was to investigate how children understand the concept of death and its components in cognitive-evolutionary periods based on Piaget's theory and Nag...

[ 26 ] - The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Emotional Intelligence with Self-Compassion of Nursing Students

  Introduction: Self-compassion among nurses leads to spiritual care of the patients, which is an effective psychological component in the spiritual and emotional intelligence of nurses. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence with self-compassion of nursing students in Islamic Azad University, Babol Medical Science...

[ 27 ] - Living with veteran fathers: analyzing the psychological and emotional needs in daughters of veterans (A phenomenological study)

Background and Aim: Although there is quantitative research on the impact of war on psychological, social and emotional aspects of veterans, there is little qualitative research on the effect of war in veterans’ family and life. The aim of this research was to analyze the psychological and emotional needs in daughters of veterans. Methods: This is qualitative research with descriptive phenomeno...

[ 28 ] - پدیدارشناسی اهدای عضو در افراد داوطلب

مقدمه: مرگ های زود هنگام در اثر بیماری های پیشرفته باعث از بین رفتن انسانهای زیادی می شود . تنها نقطه امید افرادی که از بیماریهای پیشرفته جسمی رنج می برند دریافت عضو جدید و بازگرداندن احتمال زندگی است. از این رو پژوهش حاضر با هدف مطالعه روانشناختی عمیق پدیده اهدای عضو توسط داوطلبان در سال 1396 انجام شد. روش تحقیق بر اساس ماهیت داده ها کیفی از نوع پدیدار شناسی توصیفی ، بر اساس هدف از نوع کاربردی...

[ 29 ] - Effectiveness of anger management group training program and its effect on aggression and social phobia in adolescent boys living in Tehran south-East Welfare Organization Boarding Centers: A Mixed Method Research

Introduction: The present study was conducted with the aim of the development of anger management group training program and its effect on aggression and social phobia in adolescents of Tehran welfare organization boarding centers Methods: The current research was explanatory sequential mixed method study. In the qualitative stage, the researcher selected twelve male adolescents from Tehran wel...

[ 30 ] - Effectiveness of psychodrama on Increasing Social Skills and Reducing of Aggression in Afghan Immigrant Labor Children

Introduction: The demonstration process helps to develop social skills and reduce aggressive tendencies. When a person performs his anger in a free space without criticizing the scene, he becomes insightful about his own behavior and others, which leads to a deep understanding of his relationship. This study aimed at effectiveness psychodrama on Increasing Social Skills and Reduction of Aggress...

[ 31 ] - Analysis the experiences of mothers in caring of a disabled child: A phenomenological Study

Introduction: The family as a social system impact of disrupt of every member of the system. The existence of a child with disabilities result in irreparable harm to the family and mothers suffers more other members. Because of the central role of the mother at home and interaction with the child, she encountered the psychological stress. Therefore, the present study conducted to analysis the e...

[ 32 ] - The Study of Psychological Challenges in Mothers with Transsexual’s Child: A Phenomenological Study

Introduction: The family is the first and most important social system. It is the first place where each person’s sexual identity is based on which the individual accepts self as a man or a woman in family. The mother is the main core of the family and the first person to whom the communication with her child, and effects of their children issues. Due to key role of the mother and her interacti...

[ 33 ] - The Effect of Training Flow Chart Behavioral Management Program by Mobile to Mothers of Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder for Reducing Oppositional and Hyperactivity Symptoms: one-single sample experimental study

Introduction: Opposition and hyperactivity are among behaviors of children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Nowadays, due to the changes in life style and busy life, direct referring to health provider is difficult. Therefore, the present study was done to examine the effectiveness of training behavior management flowchart by mobile to mothers for reducing oppositional and hyperactivit...

[ 34 ] - The Effect of Training Flow Chart Behavioral Management Program by Mobile to Mothers of Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder for Reducing Oppositional and Hyperactivity Symptoms: one-single sample experimental study

Introduction: Opposition and hyperactivity are among behaviors of children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Nowadays, due to the changes in life style and busy life, direct referring to health provider is difficult. Therefore, the present study was done to examine the effectiveness of training behavior management flowchart by mobile to mothers for reducing oppositional and hyperactivit...

[ 35 ] - Investigating Gestalt-based Play Therapy on Anxiety and Loneliness in Female Children Labour With Sexual Abuse: a Single Case Research Design (SCRD)

Background: Sexual abuse and harassment are among the major threats to labor children, especially girls, which can be associated with anxiety and loneliness. The current study aimed to investigate the effect of Gestalt play therapy on anxiety and loneliness in Afghan female labor children with sexual abuse histories. Methods: This was a Single Case Research Design (SCRD) study of the AB model....

[ 36 ] - Marriage and Choosing a Spouse in Low sight and blind females: the phenomenological study

Introduction: Marriage is one of the enormous psychological, social, and emotional changes in every person. The marriage in some parts of society, such as; low sight and blind people is along with challenges and concerns. Marriage with all of the changes that bring to disables lives, but it is a psychological, social, and emotional need. Therefore, the aim of this study was examining the phenom...

[ 37 ] - Child Custody Challenges for Divorced Mothers: A Phenomenological Study

Introduction: The divorce is a public health issue in the family and society; that has irreparable damage to family members, especially children. One of the prominent issues in divorce is child custody. Due to the pivotal role of emotions and feeling in women, in the present study, the attention is devoted to the psychological challenges of divorcing women over acquiring the rights of custody o...

[ 38 ] - Self-compassion and Health Promotion Behaviors in Women with and without Type 2 Diabetes

Self-compassion and Health Promotion Behaviors in Women with and without Type 2 Diabetes   Javadi Arzanagh Zhila1, Khodabakhshi-Koolaee Anahita2* 1. MSc in Counseling, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Human Science, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 2. Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology and Education, Faculty of Humanities, Khatam Universi...

[ 39 ] - Living in Home Quarantine: Analyzing Psychological Experiences of College Students during Covid-19 pandemic

Background and Aim: The Covid-2019 is a pneumonia that onset on December 31, 2019 in Wuhan, China, and then swept the world. Following the disease in Iran, people began a new life in quarantine to be safe. Quarantine life is accompanied by psychological, social and economic consequences, and its implementation requires the support, supervision and adherence of the country's medical staff. This ...

[ 40 ] - Relationship between family function and self-differentiation with homesickness of dormitory girl students

Introduction: Staying away from the family in student environment associated with pressures such as sense of poverty, lack of social support and compatibility issues. This study examines the relationship between family function and self-differentiation with homesickness of dormitory girl students. Methods: The statistical Society of this study included all non-graduate students of Islamic Azad ...

[ 41 ] - Explanation of Psychological and Social Adjustment of Young Girls on Emotional Breakdown Experience: A Qualitative Study

Introduction:People's emotional relationships in life can often lead to emotional breakdown on both side. Psychological and social adjustment after emotional failures help individuals to return to their normal lives more quickly.The purpose of this study is to Explanation the psychological and social adjustment of young girls on Emotional Breakdown. Methods: The approach of this research is qua...

[ 42 ] - Explanation of Psychological and Social Adjustment of Young Girls on Emotional Breakdown Experience: A Qualitative Study

Introduction:People's emotional relationships in life can often lead to emotional breakdown on both side. Psychological and social adjustment after emotional failures help individuals to return to their normal lives more quickly.The purpose of this study is to Explanation the psychological and social adjustment of young girls on Emotional Breakdown. Methods: The approach of this research is qua...

[ 43 ] - Comparison of Psychological Hardiness and Resiliency of Employed and Unemployed Female Headed Household

Background: Employed and unemployed women have their own problems. This could be more important for female headed households. Hardiness and resiliency are among the characteristics that are very important for fighting against the problems of life. The aim of this study is to Compare the psychological hardiness and resiliency of employed and unemployed female headed households.   Materials and ...

[ 44 ] - The Comparison of the Effectivenss of Two Patterns of Self-compassion pattern focused on mindfulness and Attachment-Based Therapy on Feeling Shame in male Adolescents with Addiction Readiness

Introduction: The main cause of adolescents and young people unable to control their emotional skills. The past studies revealed that the two modles of self-compassion pattern focused on mindfulness and attachment-based therapy increseing the self-accptance and forgiveness in people. Therefore, having these psychological traits can be usful for reducing the negative emotion such as feeling sham...

[ 45 ] - Effects of Marriage Preparation based on Satir’s Communication Model and Narrative Therapy on the Empathy and Emotional Expression of Single Young Adults

Background: Empathy and emotional expression as important psychological elements play a key role in the marital satisfaction of couples. The pre-marriage counseling models are designed to increase positive coupleschr('39') communication behaviors and emotional style. Accordingly, the main purpose of this study was to compare the Effects of marriage preparation based on Satir’s communication mod...

[ 46 ] - Coloring Mandala as Jungian Art to Reduce Bullying and Increase Social Skills in Afghan Boys Working Children

Background: Bullying and lack of social skills are important factors for future risk-related problems such as delinquency and feelings of rejection in children. The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of Coloring Mandala as Jungian art to reduce bullying and increase social skills in Afghan boys working children. Methods: It was a quasi-experimental study with pretest and p...

[ 47 ] - Motherhood and Home Quarantine: Exploring the Experiences of Iranian Mothers in Caring for their Children in COVID-19 Outbreak

Background: Following the spread of new coronavirus (COVID-2019) in Iran, people began a new lifestyle in quarantine to survive the disease. Mother-child relationships impacted from this new way of life. This phenomenological study was conducted to explore the experiences of Iranian mothers in caring for their children in COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: This is a qualitative study conducted with a...

[ 48 ] - Effects of Mindfulness-based Self-compassion and Attachment-based Therapy on Self-criticism and Mental Fatigue of Male Adolescents with Addiction Potential

Background: The main cause of the tendency to drug abuse among adolescents and young people is the inability to control their emotions. Previous studies have revealed that as the two models of mindfulness-based self-compassion and attachment-based therapy increase self-acceptance and forgiveness in people, they can be useful for reducing the negative emotions. The aim of the present study was t...

[ 49 ] - The Role of Psychological and Social Security in Predicting Depression among Women Living in Homeless Shelters of Tehran

Background: Homelessness, as a common phenomenon in all human societies, has many social, psychological, and physical consequences for the homeless and society as a whole. This study aimed to determine the role of psychological and social security in predicting depression among women living in homeless shelters of Tehran. Methods: It was a descriptive correlational study. The research populati...

[ 50 ] - Investigating the psychometric properties of Diving Moral Disengagement Scale (DMDS) : A cross-sectional study in Tehran

Introduction: Comparing aggressive behavior in everyday life and driving context shows that driving can increase the aggressive manner. This anger and rage leading to serious harm for oneself or other people, in addition it can sometimes causing immoral and obscene behavior. This issue that “why good people do bad, inhuman and unethical things without feeling guilty” discussed in bandura’s mora...

[ 51 ] - An Analysis of Meaningless and Absurd Experiences in Unsuccessful Suicide Attempts in Iran

Background: Suicide is a multidimensional phenomenon and examining each of its dimensions can be useful in controlling this destructive social phenomenon. As such, this study aimed to investigate meaningless and absurd experiences in people who attempted suicide in Iran. Methods: The present study was conducted using a qualitative-descriptive phenomenology. The participants were selected using...

[ 52 ] - The Effectiveness of a Unified Protocol for the Family Therapy on Emotional Divorce and Marital Boredom in Women with Marital Conflict

Background: Marital conflicts are normal in a couplechr('39')s life, and the important thing is how they resolve such conflicts. This integrated therapy plan has been created by considering several theories to reduce couples’ marital conflicts. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Unified Protocol based on the McMaster model of family, compassion-focused therapy, and m...

[ 53 ] - The Effect of Relaxing Music on the Life Distress and Maternal-fetal Attachment of Pregnant Women

Background: Although pregnancy and motherhood are enjoyable experiences, they are associated with many physical and psychological changes requiring adaptation. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of relaxing music on the life distress and maternal-fetal attachment of pregnant women. Methods: It was a quasi-experimental study with   pre-test and post-test design and a control gr...

[ 54 ] - The Role of Attachment Styles and Spiritual Intelligence in Predicting Women’s Emotional Divorce

Background: Emotional divorce refers to a situation in which the emotional relationship, support, passion, warmth, attention, love, and intimacy between couples (the husband and wife) decline or diminish leading to a cold marital life to the point that the couples are only together under one roof but do not live. Accordingly, the present study aimed to explore the role of attachment styles and ...

[ 55 ] - The effectiveness of a parenting program based on positive psychology on self-efficacy، emotional distress، and psychological burden on mothers of children with behavioral problems

Introduction: Childrenchr('39')s behavioral problems are described as extraversion behaviors and are often directed at others ، including; the mother is the primary caregiver rather than the child.  The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a parenting program based on positive psychology on self-efficacy، emotional distress، and psychological burden on mothers of children wit...

[ 56 ] - The comparing effectiveness of the group therapy of schema therapy and acceptance and commitment on self-differentiation of teenage girls

Introduction: adolescence is an important phase of human growth. Puberty leads to a set of physiological, emotional, cognitive, and social changes in adolescents, which affect different dimensions of their life including the self-differentiation of adolescents. Hence, the improvement of self-differentiation of these individuals has been addressed by many therapists. The purpose of this study wa...

[ 57 ] - Effectiveness of the Parent Training Programs of CALM and SPACE on the Rumination and Anxiety of Mothers with a Bully Son

Introduction: About one-third of children are involved in bullying in primary school. Parental mood as a family background plays an important role in bullying. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the parent training programs of CALM (coaching approach behavior and leading by modeling) and SPACE (supportive parenting for anxious childhood emotions) on the rumination and anxiety of m...

[ 58 ] - The Communication Challenges of Parents and Their Adolescent Daughters With an Emphasis on Social Media Use: A Content Analysis Study

Background: Challenge between parents and their children is a rapidly growing phenomenon in Iran. The communication challenge of adolescence with emphasis on social media in this study is a phenomenon that based on the changes and developments of adolescence, can affect the nature and quality of family relationships, question the authority of parents, and cause changes in regulations. The prese...

[ 59 ] - Psychological Challenges of Transition to Parenthood in First-Time Parents

Background: The birth of the first child and the couple’s transition to parenthood can significantly change individuals’ marital life. Accordingly, this study aimed to identify psychological challenges to transition to parenthood in first-time parents. Methods: The present study employed a qualitative approach based on the content analysis method. The research population included all first-tim...

[ 60 ] - The Effect of Two Couple Therapies, ACT and Schema Therapy, on Forgiveness and Fear of Intimacy in Couples’ Conflicts

Objective: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and schema therapy on forgiveness and fear of intimacy in conflicting couples. Methods and Materials: This quasi-experimental study was conducted using a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The participants were selected from the conflicting couples who referred to counseling and psy...

[ 61 ] - The Lived Experiences of the Mothers of Children with Speech Disabilities

Background: The mother, as the first and foremost person interacting with the child, suffers the most from the child’s speech disability. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of mothers of children with speech disabilities. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using a descriptive phenomenological approach and purposive sampling in Tehran Province-Iran in 2021. The data w...

[ 62 ] - Opinions and Experiences of National Iranian Oil Company Retirees About Psychological Well-Being: A Grounded Theory Approach

Objective: Mental health refers to having emotional balance and social adjustment, feeling comfortable, the absence of mental illness, the integration of personality, and the knowledge of self and the environment. This study aimed to Opinions and experiences of Iranian oil company retirees about psychological well-being. Methods: To this aim, this qualitative study was conducted using the gro...

[ 63 ] - Bereavement for a Loved Person: A Look at the Opinions and Process of Coping With Grief in the COVID-19 Era

Objective: The challenges of grief caused by the COVID-19 epidemic and how to deal with it are serious issues affecting people worldwide, including Iran. Accordingly, the present study aimed to explore the nature of mourning for those who lost their family members during the COVID-19 epidemic and identify the quality of strategies used to cope with it.  Methods: This qualitative study was cond...

[ 64 ] - The Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Narrative Therapy (SFNT) and Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on the Level of Expressed Emotion in Mothers of Male Children with Gross Motor Disabilities

Background: Mothers with disabled children express emotions, such as aggression and criticism towards their children. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of solution-focused narrative therapy (SFNT) and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on the expressed emotion of mothers of male children with gross motor disabilities. Methods: This quasi-experimental pretest and posttest stu...