وفا, محمدرضا

دانشکده تغذیه و رژیم شناسی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران

[ 1 ] - ارتباط تغذیه با شیر مادر با تناسب قلبی عروقی در کودکان 7 تا 8 ساله شهر کرمانشاه

سابقه و هدف: تغذیه با شیر مادر اثرات مثبتی بر بسیاری از عوامل خطر بروز بیماریهای قلبی- عروقی دارد. بنابراین بررسی اثر تغذیه با شیر مادر بر تناسب قلبی- عروقی ضروری به نظر می‌رسد. هدف بررسی اثرات تغذیه با شیر مادر و مدت زمان آن بر سلامت قلبی عروقی در کودکان 7 تا 8 ساله است. مواد و روشها: در این مطالعه کوهورت گذشته نگر، 246 کودک 7 تا 8 ساله در هر دو جنس و بدون سابقه بیماری‌های قلبی عروقی، کلیوی ...

[ 2 ] - اثر مکمل یاری ویتامین های D، C و E بر نتایج تست های اسپیرومتری و پلتیسموگرافی در بزرگسالان مبتلا به فیبروز ریوی

Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is one of the most important chronic respiratory diseases. One of the causes of its occurrence and exacerbation is imbalance in the antioxidant and inflammatory systems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation of these vitamins on functional lung tests in adults with pulmonary fibrosis. Methods: 33 patients participated in t...

[ 3 ] - بررسی ارتباط دریافت سدیم با برخی از شاخص‌های سلامت استخوان در کارمندان زن بازنشسته استان یزد

Background: Excessive consumption of fast foods that are high in salt is one of the most important aspects of changes in food habits. The results of Studies on the effects of sodium on bone metabolism have been inconsistent. Definitive answer to the question that Sodium restriction can be associated with a lower incidence of osteoporosis is lacking. What the necessity of designing this study re...

[ 4 ] - تاثیر مکمل یاری با هسپریدین بر شاخص‌های قند و چربی، غلظت انسولین و مقاومت به انسولین در بیماران مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو: یک مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی دو سوکور

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disease and a major public health problem globally. This study was performed to investigate the effect of hesperidin supplementation on markers of glucose and lipid, insulin levels and insulin resistance. Methods: Forty-five patients with type 2 diabetes participated in this randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial. Subjects consumed 5...

[ 5 ] - A double blind randomized clinical trial to investigate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on metabolic and hepato-renal markers in type 2 diabetes and obesity

Background: According to the recent studies, vitamin D deficiency has been correlated with progress in type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of vitamin D supplementation on glucose and lipid profiles, blood pressure, and biomarkers of liver and kidney in type 2 diabetic patients.    Methods: In this Double blinded randomized clinical t...

[ 6 ] - Is household food insecurity a determinant of weight status in patients with type 2 diabetes in rural areas?

Background: There is mixed evidence about food insecurity and overweight/obesity coexisting, however it is unclear about association between food insecurity and weight status in people with type 2 diabetes. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between food insecurity and weight status in individuals with type 2 diabetes in rural areas in Iran.    Methods:...

[ 8 ] - Probiotics improve insulin resistance status in an experimental model of Alzheimer’s disease

    Background: Nowadays, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is considered as Type 3 diabetes in which insulin resistance is the common cause of both diseases. Disruption of insulin signaling cascade and insulin resistance can induce AD; and central insulin resistance causes systemic alterations in serum insulin, FBS levels, and lipid profile. Studies have shown that probiotics (Lact...

[ 9 ] - The relationship between sodium intake and some bone minerals and osteoporosis risk assessment instrument in postmenopausal women

Background: The results of the studies on the effects of sodium on bone metabolism have been inconsistent. There is no definitive answer to the question of whether sodium restriction can be associated with a lower incidence of osteoporosis. What reinforces the necessity of designing this study is the lack of findings with the approach of examining the effects of sodium on bone in our country. ...

[ 10 ] - The Association of Food Intake and Physical Activity with Body Composition, Muscle Strength and Muscle Function in Postmenopausal Women

Background and Objectives: Sarcopenia is explained as age-related reduction in muscle mass and performance. Some of the most important risk factors for sarcopenia include age, malnutrition, and sedentary life style. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of food intake and physical activity with body composition, muscle strength and muscle function in post-menopausal women. ...

[ 11 ] - Effect of Vitamin D Supplement Consumption on Muscle Strength, Muscle Function and Body Composition in Vitamin D-deficient Middle-aged Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Background and Objectives: Sarcopenia is explained as the loss of muscle strength and muscle mass with aging‚ and is one of the major risk factors for metabolic diseases. Cross-sectional studies demonstrate that vitamin D is associated with sarcopenia in both men and women. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin D supplement consumption on muscle strength, muscle f...

[ 13 ] - Prevalence of Anemia According to Some Hematological Parameters among Reproductive-Age Females in Kermanshah, Western Iran

Background: Iron deficiency anemia is a major public health problem in the developing countries. Anemia decreases physical capacity and adversely affects performance in women. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of anemia based on some hematological parameters among women of reproductive age in Kermanshah, Western Iran. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in Kermansha...

[ 14 ] - Letter to the Editor: "Evaluate the effects of curcumin on the prevention of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias and heart failure in patients with unstable angina"

Dear editor In a recent issue of the journal, Dastani et al. (2019) evaluate the effects of curcumin on the prevention of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias and heart failure in patients with unstable angina. Despite the fact that the topic was interesting, there were some defects and we wish to call to your attention important factual issues in this publication. The most cr...