تاپاک, لیلی

گروه آمار زیستی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان، همدان، ایران

[ 1 ] - تأثیر آموزش نقش والدی بر نگرش مادران دارای کودکان 5-1 ساله نسبت به سوء رفتار با کودک

زمینه و هدف: نگرش والدین بر شکل‌دهی رفتارهای کودکان و نیز سوء رفتار با کودک تأثیر مهمی دارد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین تأثیر آموزش نقش والدی بر نگرش مادران کودکان ۵-۱ ساله نسبت به سوء رفتار با کودکان در شهر ملایر انجام گرفت. مواد و روش‌ها: در این مطالعه نیمه‌تجربی ۱۲۲ مادر که کودک ۵-۱ ساله داشتند، با روش تصادفی خوشه‌ای دومرحله‌ای از مهدهای کودک شهر ملایر در سال ۱۳۹۵ش انتخاب شدند و به صورت تصادفی ...

[ 2 ] - مقایسه شاخص‌های فیزیزلوژیک نوزادان زودرس مبتلا به سندرم دیسترس تنفسی در وضعیت خوابیده به شکم و خوابیده به پشت

مقدمه: تغییر شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیک نشانه مهمی در سندرم‌دیسترس‌تنفسی است. هدف مطالعه حاضر مقایسه شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیک نوزادان زودرس مبتلا به این‌سندرم در وضعیت خوابیده به‌شکم و به‌پشت بود. روش کار: مطالعه توصیفی طولی حاضردر مرکز آموزشی-درمانی فاطمیه همدان، 1395 انجام شد. 45 نوزاد زودرس مبتلا با سن تولد 37-32 هفته‌بارداری و سن 7-1 روز، بصورت تصادفی ساده انتخاب‌شدند. هر نوزاد ابتدا 120 دقیقه به‌شکم ...

[ 3 ] - تأثیر صدای مادر بر شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیک نوزاد پره‌ترم: مطالعۀ کارآزمایی بالینی

Introduction: Favorable auditory stimulation improves the preterm neonates’ physiological function. Thus this study investigates the effect of mothers’ Voice on preterm  neonates’ physiological  parameters.   Methods: This one group, pre-post-test clinical trial was conducted in NICU of Mehr Hospital in Malayer, 2016. Thirty-six preterm neonates with gestationa...

[ 4 ] - بررسی استرس، اضطراب و افسردگی در دانشجویان کارشناسی پرستاری دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان

مقدمه: دانشجویان پرستاری در طول تحصیل خود تنش های زیادی را تجربه می کنند که با علائم روانشناختی مانند اضطراب، استرس و افسردگی توام می باشد. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین استرس، اضطراب و افسرگی در دانشجویان پرستاری دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان می باشد. روش کار: در این مطالعه توصیفی - مقطعی، 342 دانشجو کارشناسی پرستاری دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان با روش نمونه گیری سرشماری در سال 1396 وارد مطالعه شدند. ابزار ...

[ 5 ] - The Impact of Self-care Education on Awareness and Attitude in Patients with Asthma

Introduction: Asthma is the most common chronic disease  resulting in variable restrictions in most aspects of life and it reduces the quality of  life. Health education and behavioral improvement  methods are effective ways for preventing and controlling Asthma . The Prupose of this study was to  investigate the effect of self care education on knowledge and  attitude in patients with Asthma w...

[ 6 ] - Correlation Between Demographic Characteristics and Quality of Life of Patients With Hypertension Referred to Farshchian Hospital of Hamadan

Introduction: Hypertension is a chronic disease that leads to many complications in vital organs of the body and can reduce the quality of life of patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between demographic characteristics and quality of life of hypertensive patients referring to the Farshchian Cardiac Hospital in Hamadan. Methods: This is a descriptive-correlational...

[ 7 ] - The effect of nurses' virtual learning on knowledge and practice of observing X-Ray protection principles

Background: Upgrading the level of staffs  knowledge in this regard can play an important role in reducing the complications of radiation in the community. Materials and Methods: This randomized clinical trial was coducted on 90 nurses.  To collect data, a demographic information form and a radiation protection and X-ray protective questionnaire and a performance checklist were used. Education...

[ 8 ] - Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Adherence to Treatment in Patients With Heart Disease in Iran

Introduction: Adherence to treatment is essential in heart disease. This study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional awareness of hypertensive patients and their dietary intake in heart disease. Methods: This is a descriptive-analytical study that was performed on hypertensive patients referred to Farshchian Cardiovascular Clinic in Iran, using the av...

[ 9 ] - Factors Associated with Mothers' Behaviors in Injury Prevention among Premature Neonatal in Hospital: Applying Health Belief Model

Aims: Injuries are one of the major health problems among children worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with mothers' behaviors, in injury prevention among premature neonatal, applying Health Belief Model. Instrument & Methods: The present study is an analytical cross-sectional study that was performed on 358 mothers with preterm infants admitted to Intensiv...

[ 10 ] - Relationship between Patient Safety Culture and Adverse Events in Hospital: A case study

Abstract Introduction: Patient safety culture is an important factor in reducing hospital's adverse event and improving patient safety. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between patient safety culture and adverse events in hospitals of Hamadan city. Methods: The present study was a descriptive-analytical study which was performed in hospitals of Hamadan in 2018. The stu...

[ 11 ] - The Effect of a Detraining After Resistance Training on the Histochemical Expression of Potassium Channels and Mitochondrial Biogenesis of Heart Tissue in Male Rats

Aims: Detraining may affect cardiovascular adaptations. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of a detraining period followed by resistance training on immunohistochemical expression of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and mitochondrial biogenesis of heart tissue in male rats. Methods & Materials: The present study was experimental. Thirty male Wistar rats were randomly divided int...

[ 12 ] - Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale in Pregnant Women

Background and Objective: Proper and adequate physical activity during pregnancy significantly impacts maternal health and fetal development. Unfortunately, no tools are available to measure the self-efficacy of sports activity in Iranian pregnant women. Material and Methods: After translating the questionnaire by the forward-backward method, the quantitative and qualitative face validity and ...

[ 13 ] - The Relationship between Spiritual Well-Being and Stress Coping Methods to Deal with Job Stress among Nurses in Educational Hospitals in Ardabil City 2021

Background and purpose: Job stress is one of the factors in the development of psychophysical symptoms in nurses. It lowers performance in organizations. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and stress coping methods to deal with job stress in nurses working in hospitals. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out as a descriptive-analytica...