بابک معینی

استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات علوم بهداشتی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان، همدان، ایران.

[ 1 ] - بررسی باورها، قصد رفتاری و عوامل پیشگویی‌کننده سزارین از دیدگاه زنان باردار شهر همدان

مقدمه: زایمان سزارین نسبت به زایمان طبیعی، برای مادر و نوزاد خطرات بیشتری دربردارد. در بسیاری از موارد باورهای ناصحیح و هنجارهای انتزاعی و عدم آگاهی، ترغیب‌کننده و تعیین‌کننده نوع انجام زایمان است. این مطالعه با هدف تعیین عوامل پیشگویی‌کننده، باورها و قصد رفتاری برای انتخاب عمل سزارین در زنان باردار شهر همدان انجام شد.   روش کار: این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی بر روی 346 نفر از زنان باردار مراجعه‌...

[ 2 ] - تعیین‌کننده‌های اجتماعی خشونت علیه زنان باردار توسط همسر در شهرستان همدان در سال 1395

هدف: خشونت علیه زنان باردار در همه کشورها اتفاق می‌افتد، اما شیوع آن در سراسر جهان بسیار متفاوت و با پیامدهای فراوان و غیر قابل قبولی از اختلالات روانی تا آسیب‌ها و مرگ مادر و نوزاد همراه است. هدف این مطالعه تعیین عوامل اجتماعی مرتبط با خشونت علیه زنان باردار توسط همسرانشان در همدان بود. مواد و روش‌ها: این مطالعه مقطعی با حضور 1039 زن باردار ساکن مناطق شهری و روستایی در همدان در سال 1394 انجام ...

[ 3 ] - سواد سلامت کارمندان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان و عوامل دموگرافیک مرتبط با آن

Background and Objective: One of the important determinants of health in every society is health literacy. The present study conducted with the aim of determining health literacy status of employees of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences and related demographic factors. Materials and Methods: The study was a cross sectional study that performed in 2016 in 188 employees in Hamadan University...

[ 4 ] - رفتارهای غربالگری سرطان پروستات و باورهای مرتبط با آن در بین مردان 50 تا 70 ساله شهر همدان: ارزیابی تهدید و مقابله

Background and Objective: Prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases in men, and prostate cancer screening behaviors play an important role in reducing the incidence of this disease. Thus, we performed this study to investigate beliefs related to prostate cancer screening behaviors among men visiting retirement communities in Hamadan, Iran. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional s...

[ 5 ] - بررسی تأثیر آموزش هوش هیجانی بر مبنای تئوری حمایت اجتماعی در کاهش استرس درک‌شده و ارتقاء مهارت‌های ارتباطی دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع دبیرستان شهر همدان

Background and Objectives: Research has shown that 80% of people’s success is associated with emotional intelligence-related skills. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of emotional intelligence training based on social support theory on assuaging perceived stress and promoting communication skills among male high school students of Hamadan, Iran. Materials and ...

[ 6 ] - بررسی تأثیر آموزش مهارت‌های ارتباطی در زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر بهار با استفاده از تئوری حمایت اجتماعی در افزایش رضایتمندی زناشویی زوجین

Background and Objectives: Marital relationship has been regarded as one of the deepest types of communication. This study was performed to determine the effect of communication skills training on increasing marital satisfaction among couples by applying the social support theory on females referred to health centers in Bahar. Materials and Methods: This experimental study was performed on 100...

[ 7 ] - نقش سلامت معنوی و حمایت اجتماعی درپیش بینی کیفیت زندگی پرستاران

Background and Objectives: Spiritual health coordinates different aspects of life with one another, and reinforces compatibility and psychological function. Quality of life can be affected by psychological-spiritual factors and working environment. This study was conducted to determine the role of social support and spiritual health in nurses’ quality of life.  Materials and Metho...

[ 8 ] - بررسی رابطه بین هوش هیجانی و مهارت ‌های ارتباطی دانش ‌آموزان دبیرستانی شهر همدان بر مبنای تئوری حمایت اجتماعی

Background and Objectives: There has been growing interest in adolescents’ emotional intelligence and strengthening their various skills including effective and efficient communication. Therefore, this study sought to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and communication skills of high school students in Hamadan, Iran based on the theory of social support.  ...

[ 9 ] - میزان تبعیت دختران دبیرستانی شهر همدان از برنامه پنج نوبت مصرف میوه و سبزیجات: کاربرد تئوری رفتار برنامه ریزی شده

Introduction: One of the basics of healthy eating is five times consumption of fruits and vegetable a day. Given the importance of recognizing effective factors of consuming fruit and vegetable in this group, the present study aimed to investigate high school girl's adherence to five-time serving fruits and vegetables per day in Hamadan based on the theory of planned behavior application. ...

[ 10 ] - تأثیر برنامه آموزشی مبتنی بر مدل اعتقاد بهداشتی در کاهش استفاده از تلفن همراه هنگام رانندگی در بین رانندگان تاکسی

Introduction: Cell phone usage during driving has become a threat to traffic safety. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of an educational program based on the health belief model to reduce cell phone usage during driving in taxi drivers of Tuyserkan.  Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 110 taxi drivers younger than 35 years were randomly divided into t...

[ 11 ] - تأثیر برنامه آموزشی ترغیب رفتارهای جنسی ایمن در معتادین مرد تحت پوشش مراکز درمان اعتیاد شهر همدان:کاربرد تئوری رفتار برنامه‌ریزی شده

Introduction: Unsafe sexual behaviors as important risky behaviors can expose individuals and society to dangerous infectious disease such as AIDS and viral hepatitis. Considering the high prevalence of unsafe sexual behaviors, this study aimed to determine the effect of educational programs to encourage safe sexual behaviors among substance abusers referred to substance abuse treatment centers...

[ 12 ] - بررسی رابطه بین شادکامی و وضعیت سلامت روان در دانش‌آموزان دختر دبیرستانی: یک مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی

پیش‌زمینه و هدف: توجه به نیازهای سلامت روانی نوجوانان مخصوصاً دختران، از اهمیت خاصی برخوردار است و یکی از مهم‌ترین عواملی که منجر به ارتقای سلامت روان می­شود، شادکامی است. هدف از انجام این پژوهش تعیین رابطه بین شادکامی و سلامت روان در دانش­آموزان دختر دوره دوم دبیرستان شهر کرمانشاه در سال 1394 بود. مواد و روش­ها: این پژوهش یک مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی بود که در آن 629 دانش‌آموز دختر مقطع متوسطه در س...

[ 13 ] - بررسی علل اختلال رشد در کودکان 6 تا 12 ماهه تحت پوشش مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر همدان بر اساس مدل اعتقاد بهداشتی

Background: Due to rapid transition from breast feeding to other food groups, failure to thrive is common among infants. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that cause failure to thrive in infants from 6 to 12 months based on Health Belief Model (HBM) in Hamadan. Methods: In this cross sectional case-control study, 100 mothers of infants with growth disorders as case group membe...

[ 14 ] - تاثیر آموزش مبتنی بر مدل «مراحل تغییر» بر ارتقای فعالیت بدنی و افزایش توان فیزیکی

  اهداف: ارتقای فعالیت­‌های جسمانی یکی از موثرترین استراتژی­‌ها برای کاهش خطر بعضی از بیماری­‌های غیرواگیر و مزمن است . روش­‌های متعددی به­‌مظور سنجش عوامل موثر بر فعالیت جسمانی ساخت و اعتباریابی شده است. کاربردی‌ترین مدل در این خصوص مدل مرحله‌ای تغییر رفتار (TTM) است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیر برنامه آموزشی فعالیت­‌های جسمانی در ارتقای فعالیت بدنی و افزایش توان فیزیکی با استفاده از TTM انج...

[ 15 ] - Health literacy and health-promoting behaviors status among employees in Hamadan

Introduction: Health literacy is considered one of the main determinants of health-promoting behaviors. The aim of this study was to determine the health literacy of employees of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences and its relation with health promotion behaviors. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2016. By stratified sampling, the study recruited 188 employees of Hamadan ...

[ 16 ] - Effect of educational stress management, based on Precede model, on job stress of nurses

Introduction: Job stress is a problem in the work place. Nursing is one of the most stressful jobs. This stress leads to a decrease in quality of nursing cares. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of educational stress management program, based on Precede model, to decrease stress levels in nurses. Methods: A quasi experimental study was carried out on the nurses. The sa...

[ 17 ] - The effect of education based on health belief model on postpartum care in pregnant women

The integrated postpartum care is the most important factor in the prevention and reduction of delivery complications. Despite the free services for pregnant women, mothers do not show their interest to use them as appropriate. Therefore, this research was carried out to determine the effect of training pregnant women based on health belief model (HBM) on increasing the use of postpartum health...

[ 18 ] - Effectiveness of educational program based on BASNEF model for using safe contraception methods

Aims: The most unwanted pregnancy occurs while couples used less effective contraceptive method. The purpose of this study was determine effectiveness of educational program to persuade couples for choosing more and the most effective contraceptive methods based on BASNEF model. Materials and methods: This experimental study carried out on 120 couples using less effective contraception referred...

[ 19 ] - Physical activity and its related factors among female employees: applying BASNEF model

Introduction: One of the most important problems of modern society has reduced physical activity among people. The aim of this study was determine factors associated with regular physical activity among female employees based on BASNEF model. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study carried out on 268 employed women in Hamadan University of Medical Sciences based on census sampling me...

[ 20 ] - کاربرد تئوری عمل منطقی در پیشگیری از سوء مصرف اکستازی در دانشجویان

Introduction: The aim of the present study was assessed the effect of educational program for preventing of ecstasy abuse among college students in Hamadan based on Theory of Reason Action (TRA). Method: A quasi-experimental study carried out in college students. A total number of 140 students were selected through randomized cluster sampling and randomly assigned to the intervention (n=70) and...

[ 21 ] - بررسی ابعاد فرهنگ ایمنی بیماران از دیدگاه پرستاران شهر همدان

Background: Health care providers`culture about the patient safety means accepting and considering patient safety as the first priority and organizational core value or health center`s staffs beliefs, perceptions and trends of on patient safetywhich is reflected in their behavior. This study is aimed to assess nurses perceptions of patient safety culture`s dimensions which is working in ...

[ 22 ] - The Relationship between Spiritual Well-Being and Stress Coping Methods to Deal with Job Stress among Nurses in Educational Hospitals in Ardabil City 2021

Background and purpose: Job stress is one of the factors in the development of psychophysical symptoms in nurses. It lowers performance in organizations. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and stress coping methods to deal with job stress in nurses working in hospitals. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out as a descriptive-analytica...