پرنو, محسن

[ 1 ] - Evaluation of Lead and Cadmium Levels of Iranian and Imported Rice in Kermanshah, 2016 (Iran)

Background & Aims of the Study: One concern of human is heavy metals pollution of food products such as rice. It is a fact that rice is one of the most consumed items in the diet of Iranian people. This study was conducted to evaluate lead and cadmium levels of Iranian and imported rice in Kermanshah city, Iran, 2016. Materials & Methods: This descriptive- analytical and cross...

[ 2 ] - Work-Related Fatigue and the Effective Factors in the Iranian Nurses

Background & Aims of the Study: Nursing is one of the highly stressful jobs. Nurses have to provide health service, in many cases, to the patients with incurable disease. Working in such environment induces severe and permanent mental pressures, which in long-run can create fatigue and negative effects on performance of the nurses. The main objective of the present study is to surve...

[ 3 ] - شیوع مشکلات اسکلتی – عضلانی ناشی از کار در اندام‌های تحتانی در بین کارگران ایرانی: یک مطالعه متاآنالیز

Background and and aims: In the last decades musculoskeletal disorders are increasing all over the world have been developed. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in the lower limbs in order to achieve perfect results with high statistical power, meta-analysis was performed.  Methods: In a systematic review and meta-analysis work-related musculoskele...

[ 4 ] - Factors Affecting Professional Competency of Iranian Preschool Administrators Based on Crisis Management Approach

Background: Children’s inability to protect themselves, shows the importance of crisis management in preschool period. Preschool administrators can help them with the risk prevention during crisis. We aimed to investigate the professional competencies of preschool administrators based on crisis management approach. Materials and Methods: The study participants included 387 preschool admi...

[ 5 ] - Assessing the Factors Predicting Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Iranian Port’s Personnel Using Regression Model

Objectives: Nowadays, ports are considered a portal for business as well as the main infrastructure for economic development worldwide. Genetic predisposition, work activity and procedures, and psychosocial preparedness are the main factors responsible for the occurrence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WRMSDs). The present study aimed to assess psychosocial variables affecting WMSDs ...

[ 6 ] - Investigating the Visual Fatigue in VDT Operators in the Banks of Qasr-e Shirin (Kermanshah-Iran)

Background & Aims of the Study: Due to the increasing use of computers in the administrative and social structure of Iran, it seems that, in the near future, eye and body symptoms caused by computer work will become one of the most important health issues in our society, and threaten the health of the workforce and consequently, lead to significant financial and industrial losses. The aim of th...

[ 7 ] - Studying the Environmental Health Condition of the Cities in the Kermanshah Province Affected by 2017 Earthquake

Background: Natural disasters are out of human control, often leading to loss of life and property, and particularly affecting public health. Natural disasters influence human lives in different ways. They may have severe, obvious, or hidden consequences. Therefore, the present study aimed at examining the environmental health condition of the cities affected by 2017 earthquake in Kermanshah Pr...

[ 8 ] - The Relationship Between Quality of Work Life and Organizational Commitment of Iranian Emergency Nurses

Background: Quality of work life depends on a combination of variables in the work environment that has an important impact on organizational commitment, work participation, and job performance. Therefore, measuring two variables of quality of work life and organizational commitment is important for all employees of organizations, including emergency nurses, who are important members of the hea...

[ 9 ] - The Relationship Between Occupational Health & Safety Management and ‎Job Satisfaction Among Employees of Non-Governmental Rehabilitation ‎Centers in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad ‎

Introduction: Success and profitability of an organization as a social system depends on the effective use of human resources. Job satisfaction is one of the most important issues related to the human resources in the organization and has long been the focus of attention in organizational studies. Although existing studies have identified a number of factors affecting job satisfaction,, few stu...

[ 10 ] - Crisis Management at Iranian Schools: A Review Study

Introduction and Aim: Occurring natural crises and lack of meticulous planning for confronting their damages and casualties can result in losing human and material resources. Moreover, it should be considered that crisis management is a kind of management in which prevention, intervention, and confrontation with the crisis are very important because these measures can decrease the detrimental i...

[ 11 ] - Meta-analysis Study of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Iran

Objective: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are one of the major causes of lost working time, increased costs, human injuries and burnout. The International Labor Organization estimates that about 160 million work-related illnesses occur worldwide each year, where the highest prevalent illnesses are musculoskeletal disorders. Several studies have been conducted In Iran to investigate the ...

[ 12 ] - The Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Crisis-related Factors in Rehabilitation Personnel Regarding the Prevention Approach

Background: Job satisfaction is one of the most critical and influential parameters to increase the productivity and efficiency of any organization. Crisis management during disasters is one of the most influential factors, and because disasters put pressure on health care systems, all medical staff, including those working in Rehabilitation, must have the necessary experience and skills to man...

[ 13 ] - Associations of the trend of changes in sleepiness and physiologic changes in night shift rehabilitation health care workers

Background & Objective: Sleepiness and the trend of changes of vital signs are important factors affecting the quality of work of hospital staff. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between sleepiness with physiological changes and vital signs in night shift workers in rehabilitation staff. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study, performed on night shift pers...

[ 14 ] - A Critique of Studies on The Combined Effect of Dust Storms and Meteorological elements on Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Respiratory Diseases

Brief policy The studies reviewed in this section are from PubMed, ISI, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Scopus databases using the following keywords: dust storm, meteorological elements, temperature, heat wave, cold wave, relative humidity, wind blow, atmospheric pressure, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke (CVA), l...

[ 15 ] - Psychological Effects of the Outbreak of COVID-19 on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers in Iran

Background and Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic exposed healthcare workers to heavy stress and made them vulnerable to various types of mental illnesses. This study aims to evaluate the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of healthcare workers in the COVID-19 ward. Methods: This study was performed during the first peak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 9-Dey Hospital...

[ 16 ] - Impact of Short Message System Education on Blood Sugar Control and Treatment Adherence in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Introduction: Considering the need of diabetic patients for accessing the care system and the role of modern media in health education and culture, we aimed to determine the effectiveness of educating via mobile SMS in controlling blood sugar. Moreover, the adherence to drug treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes was assessed. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in Isfahan...

[ 17 ] - Assessing the Effects of Acceptance-Commitment and Psychodrama Therapies in Nurses with Social Anxiety Disorder

Introduction: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is one the most prevalent psychiatric disorders and generates severe negative effects on patients' mental, individual, and social health. Decreased responsibility, absenteeism, and poor life quality can be the consequences of this disorder. Considering the effective empirical background of both therapeutic approaches in reducing social anxiety symptom...