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استادیار گروه ارتوپدی / دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد-مشهد-ایران

[ 1 ] - آیا اپروچ «اسمیت پترسون» برای شکستگی غیر قابل جا اندازی سر فمور (بروم بک-نوع 4) مناسبترین است؟ گزارش دومورد

مقدمه:شکستگی – دررفتگیهای سر فمور از جمله موارد نادر است. ومواردی که غیر قابل جا اندازی است، خیلی نادر ترند. البته موارد غیر قابل جا اندازی واقعی باید از موارد ریداکشن نا کامل ثانوی به گیر افتادن نسج یا استخوان تفکیک شوند.روشهای جراحی مختلفی برای جا اندازی این دررفتگی ها و ثابت نمودن شکستگی ها به کار می رود .اپروچ اسمیت- پترسن در حالیکه بیمار در وضعیت خوابیده به پشت است دید خیلی خوبی به قطعات ش...

[ 2 ] - ارزیابی مقایسه ای نقش MRI و آرتروسکوپی در تشخیص ضایعات ترومای زانو

مقدمه زانو یکی از شایعترین مفاصل بدن است که دچار تروما می شود. تستهای کلینیکی در ارزیابی صدمات لیگامانی و منیسک در زانو به تنهایی دقت قابل اعتمادی ندارند. تصویر برداری با تشدید رزونانس مغناطیسی در حال حاضر دقت تشخیصی بسیاری از ضایعات زانو را بالا برده است و در مورد ضایعات تروماتیک زانو نیز غیر تهاجمی بودن آن مزیتی است که در مقایسه با آرتروسکوپی جلب توجه می کند . لذا هدف از این مطالعه بررسی نقش ...

[ 3 ] - Level of Evidence in the Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery Journal

Introduction: In the field of orthopedic surgery, highly impact journals like Journal of Bone and Surgery (JBJS-Am) and Clinical orthopedics and Related Research (CORR) publishing the LOE for their manuscript. JBJS-Am started to publish the level of evidence (LOE) for all manuscript since 2013. Results:310 articles were reviewed. Country of origin for these, were twelve different countries incl...

[ 4 ] - Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis in a 9-year-old Boy

  Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) is a rare aseptic, auto-inflammatory bone disorder. CRMO presents with bone pain with or without fever. The diagnosis of CRMO is a diagnosis of exclusion and should be included in the differential diagnosis of chronic inflammatory bone lesions in children. Cultures of the bone are typically sterile, antibiotic therapy does not result in clinic...

[ 5 ] - Assessment of Diagnostic Value of Single View Dynamic Technique in Diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: A Comparison with Static and Dynamic Ultrasond Techniques

   Background: Developmental dysplasia of hip (DDH) is a common childhood disorder, and ultrasonography examination is routinely used for screening purposes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate a modified combined static and dynamic  ultrasound technique for the detection of DDH and to compare with the results of static and dynamic ultrasound techniques.    Methods:In this cross-sectional study...

[ 6 ] - Relapsing and Residual Clubfoot Deformities After the Application of the Ponseti Method:A Contemporary Review

  The Ponseti method is a safe and effective treatment for congenital clubfoot, and radically decreases the need for extensive corrective surgery. But a group of patients will still present with under corrected residual equinovarus deformities despite the proper use of the Ponseti method. About 25% of operated clubfeet will develop recurrence or show a marked residual deformity (recurrent clubf...

[ 7 ] - Short Term Complications and Functional Results of Sarcoma Limb Salvage Surgeries

Background: Limb salvaging surgeries are current surgical treatment of extremity bone sarcomas. Resected bonereplacement consists of two main methods; tumor prosthesis versus structural allograft. Biological reconstruction withan allograft is an economic cheap method in young sarcoma patients, however, the surgeons are more convinced withtumor prosthesis replacement.Methods: We evaluated the sh...

[ 8 ] - Available Findings Fail to Provide Strong Evidence of the Role of Bone Morphogenic Protein-2 in Femoral Head Osteonecrosis

Despite widespread research on non-traumatic femoral head osteonecrosis (FHON), there is no consensus about preventative treatment options. Insufficient blood supply and increased intra-osseous pressure are the initiating events in the majority of cases. BMPs are growth factors that belong to the transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) superfamily. Two specific formulations of BMPs have already bee...

[ 9 ] - Iranian Orthopedic Association (IOA) Response Guidance to COVID-19 Pandemic April 2020

Iranian Orthopedic Community as a part of the national health system feels deeply responsible to take part in the battle against the new coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Although we might not be considered the front-line defenders, we do have a key role in this challenge. As the crisis continues to grow in Iran, the risk of contracting the virus increases with subsequent increase in the number ...

[ 10 ] - Covid-19 Outbreak Highlights: Importance of Home- Based Rehabilitation in Orthopedic Surgery

Effectiveness of rehabilitation process is undeniable in many musculoskeletal and joint conditions. There are increasing evidences that elecronic visits and tele-rehabalition programs are useful. When social distancing policies limit orthopedic surgeons to use hospital or clinic-based rehabilitation, developing of Home-based & Tele-rehabilitation modalities are highly recommended by Orthopedic ...

[ 11 ] - Closed Reduction versus Open Reduction and Pin Fixation in Pediatric Type III Supracondylar Humeral Fractures

Background Supracondylar humeral fractures constitute about 60% and 13% of all pediatric elbow and pediatric skeletal fractures, respectively, with a peak incidence in the 5-7 years age group. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare closed reduction with open reduction and pin fixation in type III supracondylar humeral fractures in children younger than...