sobhi mansour, in the book al-quran va kafa masdara li al-tashri' al-islami, tries to introduce the quran as the single source of islamic legislationaccording to quran itself and therefore to prove the lack of authority of traditions.he maintains that according to quranic verses, quran is a complete andcomprehensive book, has declared itself to be sufficient for the guidance, and hasforbid...

the issue of muhammad's illiteracy and the issues around it have been important debatable topics for a long time. this issue has both positive and negative news. opponents commonly attribute ommy to ommolghora that is the same mecca. however, advocates emphasize to prophet's illiteracy based on verse 48 (spider) and other qur'anic verses. there abundance of historical and anecdot...

This article addresses the shift of power that occurred in Ottoman Damascus as a result establishment its electricity and tramway network started operating 1907. The company, which ought to have been public, ownership Ottoman-Syrian investors, ended up being owned by Belgian consortium. central argument is Damascene elite families rationally refrained from risk establishing Electricity Company ...

holy quran’s commentators according to their different ideologicalapproaches and scientific capabilities, have given different explanationsfrom quranic verses. because they are affected first of all, by the depth of itscontent and then by implications that are used in it. in this article we aregoing to analyze some of the maryam verses, concerning custom andchastity (16-32) with a descriptive-a...

The study aimed to develop the education program in kindergartens Syria light of European model. sample consisted female kindergarten directors and teachers who were selected randomly from city Damascus. Also, used descriptive analytical method study, addition building a tool measure development educational programs Syria. Where questionnaire 19 items distributed on one axis: first axis include...

One of the most important fields research is effort to develop human abilities in various areas and use them for advancement life improvement one's livelihood. The Qurʾān, which Muslims believe that was last book revealed by Almighty Allāh (God), gives many examples how emotions help people make happier. Qurʾān a deals with using its guidance helps refine people's were stated Sū...

based on the interests of the future thought and human spirituality, god made abraham's mission to raise the walls of the kaaba and the opening of the first public house and the largest global pulpit at the point where the city was founded which later became the mother of cities. the aforementioned house was built in a dry and hot land that the mood of its people was also hard and tough. t...