The impact of intellectual property protection in the pharmaceutical sector on developing countries has been a central issue in the fierce debate during the past 10 years in a number of international fora, particularly the World Trade Organization (WTO) and WHO. The debate centres on whether the intellectual property system is: (1) providing sufficient incentives for research and development in...

In this era of knowledge economics, the role of knowledge management is becoming increasingly important. Intellectual capital represents a collection of intangible assets known as knowledge assets, and practitioners often speculate on the relationship between knowledge management readiness and intellectual capital. To date, however, most research has focused on the link between knowledge manage...

Learners with Intellectual Disability (ID) are characterized by having limitations in cognitive functioning and skills. This inflicts a different kind of challenge to teachers who handle them. If use effective teaching techniques media, children or students intellectual disabilities can develop effectively some learning challenges be addressed (Jiu, et. Al, 2020). The objective this study is ex...

conclusions the aspiration of 1 - 3 ml of csf before an injection of levobupivacaine did not seem to affect the spread and duration of the sensory block or postpuncture complications in children following sa. results there were no between-group differences in the time to regression of the block below t10 or in the cephalic spread of the sensory block: 94 (27) minutes and t4.4 (sd 2.2) in the cs...

Intellectual property (IP) scholars have long struggled to explain the boundaries of and differences between copyright and patent law. This Article proposes a novel explanation: copyright and patent can be fruitfully understood as establishing a dichotomy between two different groups of human senses. Copyright traditionally involves objects addressed to the senses of sight and hearing while pro...

Background Persons with severe/profound intellectual and multiple disabilities tend to be passive and sedentary. Promoting their occupational engagement and mobility (i.e., indoor walking) can help to modify their condition and improve their environmental input, health, and social image. Aim This study assessed whether a technology-aided program was suitable to (a) support independent occupat...

Many have written of the experience of mathematical beauty as being comparable to that derived from the greatest art. This makes it interesting to learn whether the experience of beauty derived from such a highly intellectual and abstract source as mathematics correlates with activity in the same part of the emotional brain as that derived from more sensory, perceptually based, sources. To dete...

The question has always been raised throughout history whether human beings need to follow the prophets or divine revelation to achieve salvation. There will be no need, as some believe, to follow divine teachings once human beings reach intellectual maturity; however, others insist on the permanent need for Guidance from God due to inadequacy of human reason. In the third or fourth century AH,...