نتایج جستجو برای: chickpea and ascochyta blight

تعداد نتایج: 16830818  

2012
Kunal Singh Shadab Nizam Manisha Sinha Praveen K. Verma

Localized cell death, known as the hypersensitive response (HR), is an important defense mechanism for neutralizing phytopathogens. The hallmark of the HR is an oxidative burst produced by the host plant. We aimed to identify genes of the necrotrophic chickpea blight fungus Ascochyta rabiei that are involved in counteracting oxidative stress. A subtractive cDNA library was constructed after men...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده زیست شناسی 1388

abstract chickpea is weak in competition of weeds that damages to it at between 40 t0 60 percent. kermanshah province is one of the most important region for chickpea fields in iran. for these reosons, weed management is necessary in this crop. in order to evaluate of herbicides and stubble control on broad leave weeds control in chickpea. experiment was conducted in agricultural research stat...

Journal: :Journal of Phytopathology 2023

Abstract Ascochyta blight caused by rabiei is a globally important chickpea disease. Host resistance to considered the most practical and effective means of control, but breeding has been hindered lack sources, time‐consuming, labour‐intensive traditional methods screen level genotypes. This paper evaluated progression pathogen infection disease reaction genotypes molecular methods. The 84 was ...

2015
Nuno F. Almeida Nicolas Krezdorn Björn Rotter Peter Winter Diego Rubiales Maria C. Vaz Patto

Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) is a temperate grain legume crop with a great potential for expansion in dry areas or zones that are becoming more drought-prone. It is also recognized as a potential source of resistance to several important diseases in legumes, such as ascochyta blight. Nevertheless, the lack of detailed genomic and/or transcriptomic information hampers further exploitation of gra...

Journal: :Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 2001
T Hanselle Y Ichinoseb W Barz

A pathogenesis-related protein induced by infection with Ascochyta rabiei was purified from intercellular washing fluid of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) leaves. Amino-terminal sequencing identified the protein, named PR-5a, as a thaumatin-like protein. The isoelectric point was determined with 6.5 and the molecular mass is 16 kDa. Therefore, chickpea PR-5a is the first dicot member of a TLP sub...

2012
Helmut Keßmann Susanne Daniel Wolfgang Barz

Cell suspension cultures of two chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars, resistant and susceptible towards the chickpea pathogen Ascochyta rabiei, were compared with regard to elicitor-induced changes in phytoalexin and isoflavone accumulation. The elicitor was isolated from fermentergrown mycelium of A. rabiei and it mainly consisted of glucose, mannose and N-acetylgalactosamin. Time course an...

Journal: :به نژادی نهال و بذر 0
جلال رستگار موسسه تحقیقات کشاورزی دیم

due to its wide adaptability, chickpea is considered as an important crop in arid, semi-arid and in marginal lands. most important factors which limit yield of chickpea are short length of physiological growth period and susceptibility to cold and diseases, especially ascochyta rabie. releasing a chickpea cultivar with high yield and good characteristics such as cold tolerance, resistance to di...

2007
Harun BAYRAKTAR F. Sara DOLAR Salih MADEN

The distribution of mating types of Ascochyta rabiei (teleomorph: Didymella rabiei) was studied on isolates collected from chickpea growing areas of Central Anatolia. Mating type assessments of 45 isolates from 6 different provinces were conducted under laboratory conditions. After keeping for 5-6 weeks, the pseudothecial development and ascospore production were observed on chickpea stem piece...

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