le missionnaire est un voyageur particulier qui voyage pour un motif sublime: celui de la propagande du christianisme. les missionnaires ne sont pas très nombreux, mais, ils ont écrit bien de livres par lesquels nous pouvons tracer leur démarche à travers l’asie et la perse en particulier. cet article est consacré à l’étude et l’analyse de cette mission tout d’abord en asie et plus particulière...

P. atlantica subsp. Kurdica, with the local name of Baneh, is a wild medicinal plant which grows in Kurdistan, Iran.  The identification of resistance gene analogs holds great promise for the development of resistant cultivars. A PCR approach with degenerate primers designed according to conserved NBS-LRR (nucleotide binding site-leucine rich repeat) regions of known disease-resistance (R) gene...

Historians studying women and gender during Reconstruction have uncovered a wealth of connections between society, culture, politics, labor, and economics. One theme has emerged as crucial through many of these works, yet has no single study considers how the relationship between labor and the family was transformed by war, the emancipation of slaves, and reconciliation. How did emancipation an...

We explore why human rights violations take place in the midst of a rebellion. Authoritarian governments may not care for but surprisingly several democratic have also condoned such violations. show that primary cause is faulty intelligence. There are two type defective intelligence can occur viz., missed alarm and false alarm. consider each these cases determine optimal standard government. th...

Many of the flows described in this study can affect grandscale geopolitical events. Cocaine trafficking has fed instability in Guinea-Bissau; firearms trafficking has fueled a rebellion in northern Mali; maritime piracy threatens to undermine commerce in the Gulf of Guinea. These flows demonstrate that transnational organized crime has truly risen to the level of a security threat in West Africa.