نتایج جستجو برای: resistance in icus

تعداد نتایج: 17037075  

Journal: :Critical Care 1999
John F Fieselmann M Jeanne Bock Michael S Hendryx Douglas Wakefield Charles M Helms Suzanne E Bentler

BACKGROUND: In recent years, rural hospitals have expanded their scope of specialized services, which has led to the development and staffing of rural intensive care units (ICUs). There is little information about the breadth, quality or outcomes of these services. This is particularly true for specialized ICU services such as mechanical ventilation, where little, if any, information exists spe...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2014
mojtaba didar shetaban jafar mohammadshahi shahram habibzadeh maryam pourhallaji mohammad bagher didar shetaban

objective: microbiological infection plays vital role in determining the outcome as well as cost and duration of the hospital stay for patients admitted in icu setup. therefore regular surveillance of important pathogens and its related factors are mandatory. the objective of this study was to find out the organisms causes infection in patients admitted in different trauma-surgery, medical and ...

اسمعیلی, روانبخش, شفیع پور, ویدا, عزیزپور, ماهتابه, موسی زاده, محمود,

Background and purpose: Physical restrictors are commonly used in intensive care units (ICUs). Lack of knowledge on the application of these tools leads to inappropriate care. Current study was designed to determine the effect of nursing trainings on the use of physical restrictors and the rate of their correct application in patients admitted to ICUs. Materials and methods: In a quasi-experim...

2017
Estuardo Salgado Yepez Maria M Bovera Victor D Rosenthal Hugo A González Flores Leonardo Pazmiño Francisco Valencia Nelly Alquinga Vanessa Ramirez Edgar Jara Miguel Lascano Veronica Delgado Cristian Cevallos Gasdali Santacruz Cristian Pelaéz Celso Zaruma Diego Barahona Pinto

AIM To report the results of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) study conducted in Quito, Ecuador. METHODS A device-associated healthcare-acquired infection (DA-HAI) prospective surveillance study conducted from October 2013 to January 2015 in 2 adult intensive care units (ICUs) from 2 hospitals using the United States Centers for Disease Control/National Health...

Journal: :Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health 2008
Reinaldo Salomao Victor D Rosenthal Gorki Grimberg Simone Nouer Sergio Blecher Silvia Buchner-Ferreira Rosa Vianna Maria Angela Maretti-da-Silva

OBJECTIVES To measure device-associated infection (DAI) rates, microbiological profiles, bacterial resistance, extra length of stay, and attributable mortality in intensive care units (ICUs) in three Brazilian hospitals that are members of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC). METHODS Prospective cohort surveillance of DAIs was conducted in five ICUs in three city...

Journal: :Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia 2013
Emilio Maseda José Mensa Juan-Carlos Valía Jose-Ignacio Gomez-Herreras Fernando Ramasco Enric Samso Miguel-Angel Chiveli Jorge Pereira Rafael González Gerardo Aguilar Gonzalo Tamayo Nazario Ojeda Jesús Rico María José Gimenez Lorenzo Aguilar

ICUs are areas where resistance problems are the largest, and they constitutes a major problem for the intensivist's clinical practice. Main resistance phenotypes among nosocomial microbiota are: i) vancomycin-resistance/heteroresistance and tolerance in grampositives (MRSA, enterococci) and ii) efflux pumps/enzymatic resistance mechanisms (ESBLs, AmpC, metallobetalactamases) in gramnegatives. ...

2013
Mohammad Sistanizad Mehran Kouchek Mohammad Miri Reza Goharani Mehrdad Solouki Ladan Ayazkhoo Masoumeh Foroumand Majid Mokhtari

UNLABELLED Development of antibiotic resistance in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) is a worldwide problem. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of an antibiotic stewardship program (ASP) by carbapenems restriction on gram-negative antimicrobial resistance in ICU. The study was designed in a 21 bedded general ICU of a teaching hospital with two wings (one and two) in Tehran, Iran. Ca...

2016
Farrokh Izadpour Nastaran Ranjbari Mohammad-Reza Aramesh Mojtaba Moosavian Shiva ShahAli Farzaneh Larki Hamed Tabesh Afrooz Morvaridi

BACKGROUND In recent decades, multidrug-resistant non-fermenting Gram-negative pathogens, particularly Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, have been recognized as a major cause of healthcare-associated and nosocomial infections and outbreaks. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and pattern of antibiotic resistance in A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa ...

Multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria are spread through the world which causes nosocomial infections, especially in Intensive Care Unit (ICU). This study aimed to investigate resistance pattern of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter cloacae isolated from patients in ICU. During 2011-2012, 30 isolates for each P. aeruginosa and E. cloacae were collected from patients who acquired nosocomial in...

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