pore pressure could be estimated prior to drilling using seismic velocities. applying this approach, the final calculated pore pressure is highly affected by accuracy of the obtained velocity data. in order to generate an accurate velocity cube with proper resolution, velocities from well logs and post-stack 3-d seismic inversion are used along with stacking velocities from velocity analysis of...

Detection of subsurface structures by means of gravity method can be used to determine mass distribution and density contrast of rock units. This distribution could be detected by different geophysical methods, especially gravity method. However, gravity techniques have some drawbacks and can't be always successful in distinguishing subsurface structures. Performance of the gravity technique co...

By adding a proper term to the Lagrangian density of a real non-linear KG system with a proposed non-topological unstable solitary wave solution, its stability guaranteed appreciably. This additional term in the new modified Lagrangian density behaves like a strong internal force which stands against any arbitrary small deformation in the proposed non-topological solitary wave solution.

Experiments on free expansion of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) have shown [1] that evolution of large and smooth distributions of BEC is described very well by hydrodynamic approximation [2] where dispersion and dissipation effects are neglected. At the same time, it is well known from classical compressible gas dynamics (see, e.g., [3]) that typical initial distributions of density and veloci...

summary based on the results of the analysis of site effects, mostly those with shear wave velocity and the fundamental period chosen as the basis for classification. in revision of earthquake resistant design regulations for buildings, classification of lands should be subject to the field conditions, geological, geotechnical, geophysical, and laboratory tests.in this context, the average shea...