Many products have two kinds of failure modes, that is, degradation failure and traumatic failure. It is of great importance to study the competing failure of degradation failure and traumatic failure at use or accelerating conditions. In this paper, the problem of accelerated failure with competing causes of a degradation failure mode and multiple traumatic failure modes is treated. We discuss...

Under the current kidney allocation system in the United States, kidneys are allocated to patients primarily through a combination of tissue matching, sensitization level, and waiting time. However, due to recent trends in medicine and the shortfall of kidney supply, the current system fails to match donors and recipients well. In an effort to improve the allocation system, the United Network o...

In this paper, we consider an  i.e., multiple step-stress accelerated life testing (ALT) experiment with unequal duration of time . It is assumed that the time to failure of a product follows Rayleigh distribution with a log-linear relationship between stress and lifetime and also we assume a generalized Khamis-Higgins model for the effect of changing stress levels. Taking into account that the...

Background: Study in design to incorporate accelerated proliferation correction factors into linearquadratic and multiple-component models. Materials and Methods: Accelerated proliferation rate correction factor has been incorporated into the linearquadratic and the multiple component models by applying accelerated exponential cell growth to explain the tumor cell kinetics and estimates proper ...

A two-stage procedure for simultaneously detecting multiple thresholds and achieving model selection in the segmented accelerate failure time (AFT) model is developed in this paper. In the first stage, we formulate the threshold problem as a group model selection problem so that a concave 2-norm group selection method can be applied. In the second stage, the thresholds are finalized via a refin...

Legs of sprawled-posture, quadrupedal trotting geckos (Hemidactylus garnotii) each functioned differently during constant average-speed locomotion. The center of mass decelerated in the first half of a step and accelerated in the second half, as if geckos were bouncing in fore-aft and side-to-side directions. Forelegs decelerated the center of mass only in the fore-aft direction. Hindlegs provi...