A normed space $mathfrak{X}$ is said to have the fixed point property, if for each nonexpansive mapping $T : E longrightarrow E $ on a nonempty bounded closed convex subset $ E $ of $ mathfrak{X} $ has a fixed point. In this paper, we first show that if $ X $ is a locally compact Hausdorff space then the following are equivalent: (i) $X$ is infinite set, (ii) $C_0(X)$ is infinite dimensional, (...

a one-sided ideal of a ring has the insertion of factors property (or simply, ifp) if implies r for . we say a one-sided ideal of has the weakly ifp if for each , implies , for some non-negative integer . we give some examples of ideals which have the weakly ifp but have not the ifp. connections between ideals of which have the ifp and related ideals of some ring extensions are also shown.

a normed space $mathfrak{x}$ is said to have the fixed point property, if for each nonexpansive mapping $t : e longrightarrow e $ on a nonempty bounded closed convex subset $ e $ of $ mathfrak{x} $ has a fixed point. in this paper, we first show that if $ x $ is a locally compact hausdorff space then the following are equivalent: (i) $x$ is infinite set, (ii) $c_0(x)$ is infinite dimensional, (...

legal protection of industrial property rights is constituted as an important indicator for the development of societies. to enter into the sphere of law, there should be a legal sanction to protect the right against infringement which is also the case in the law of industrial property. regarding the main legal sanctions as a whole and the industrial property rights in particular, one can menti...

in this paper we study right $n$-engel group elements‎. ‎by modifying a group constructed by newman and nickel‎, ‎we construct‎, ‎for each integer $ngeq 5$‎, ‎a 2-generator group $g =langle a‎, ‎brangle$ with the property that $b$ is a right $n$-engel‎ ‎element but where $[b^k,_n a]$ is of infinite order when $knotin {0‎, ‎1}$‎.

in this paper, we introduce a notion of property (t) for a c∗-dynamical system (a, g, α) consisting of a unital c∗-algebra a,a locally compact group g, and an action α on a. as a result,we show that if a has strong property (t) and g has kazhdan’sproperty (t), then the triple (a, g, α) has property (t).