The floral oils of Diascia purpurea, Diascia vigilis, Diascia cordata, Diascia megathura, Diascia integerrima and Diascia barberae (Scrophulariaceae) were selectively collected from trichome elaiophores. The derivatized floral oils were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), whilst the underivatized samples were analysed by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) a...

objective(s) the effect of berberis vulgaris aqueous extract in hepatocarcinogenic rats was studied to investigate the apoptotic and sodium, potassium elements properties. a loss of both intracellular potassium and sodiumoccurs when apoptotic cells shrink and prior to the loss of membraneintegrity. materials and methods forty-eight sprague dawley rats were randomly divided into 2 groups, normal...

In Vitro Protoscolicidal Activity of Pomegranate (Punica Granatum) Rind and Barberry (Berberis Vulgaris) Alcoholic Extracts against Hydatid Cysts Caused by Echinococcus granulosus

THE recent observations of Klein & Linser [1932; 1933, 1, 2] on the betaines stachydrine and trigonelline in Stachys palustris and Trigonella Foenum-graecum point to the fact that these substances are intimately connected with protein metabolism. These workers showed that proline and ornithine when injected into the plant caused increases in the concentrations of stachydrine and trigonelline. O...

Two major bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids, isotetrandrine and berbamine and three protoberberine type alkaloids berberine, palmatine, and jatrorrhizine were isolated from seeds of Berberis thunbergii DC. Berberine and oxyberberine, which is not present in the seeds, were isolated from the pericarp. Identity of the isolated substances was verified by spectral means (i.r., u.V., and mass spectrom...

Pronuciferine N-oxide (1), a proaporphine N-methyl-N-oxide alkaloid, along with the parent alkaloid pronuciferine (2) were isolated from Berberis coletioides. The structure of the new compound was determined by spectroscopic evidence. Compound 1 is the first naturally occurring proaporphinoid alkaloid with an N-oxide functionality.

A study was planned to investigate the role of aqueous extract from Garlic (Allium sativum), Ginger (Zingiber officinale), Neem (Azadirachta indica) and Berberry (Berberis lycium) fed in-mix for their effect upon growth performance, immunomostimulant and anticoccidial in broilers. Two hundred and fourty chicks were randomly allocated in to four groups A, B, C and D, and further into two subgrou...