introduction: child abuse is one of the major problems of today’s societies ;so in developed countries supportive laws for children have been established. obvious manifestations of physical child abuse include: skin lesions (echymosis, erosion, biting), skull fractures and injury to the visceral organs. physicians should take child abuse in their consideration whenever they encounter skin manif...

Cash ownership emits a powerful positive signal. We examine four sources of cash in firms, i.e., flows, holdings, proceeds from debt, and equity. the effects for firms growing by disruption, acquisition. Information signaling theory maintains that free flows may be used to increase shareholder wealth. Two-stage least squares regressions determined impact funding on disruptors size acquisition f...

This paper proposes an algorithm for transmission cost allocation (TCA) in a large power system based on nodal pricing approach using the multi-area scheme. The nodal pricing approach is introduced to allocate the transmission costs by the control of nodal prices in a single area network. As the number of equations is dependent on the number of buses and generators, this method will be very ti...

Objective: It has been shown that berberine, a major component of Berberis vulgaris extract, modulates the activity of several neurotransmitter systems including dopamine (Da) and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) contributing to rewarding and reinforcing effects of morphine. Drug craving and relapsing even after a long time of abstinence therapy are the most important problems of addiction. In the p...

Despite its intuitive appeal, acquisition experience has not shown a clear benefit to acquirers, and we argue the applicability of depends on goals context. Using survey data, consider effects applying codified for two common involving knowledge transfer market expansion. Our findings reveal ‘double-edged sword’ effect, where one hand, codification mitigates negative industry rivalry transfer. ...