An improved version of the interferometric method to measure near-carrier AM and PM noise is being presented. The main feature of this scheme is the capability to reduce the instrument noise by correlating the output of two equal interferometers built around the same device to be tested, thus enhancing the sensitivity. Two double interferometers are described, operating in the microwave and VHF...

The radio-frequency breakdown due to ultrahigh electric field strength essentially limits power handling capability of an individual high power microwave (HPM) generator, and this issue becomes more challenging for high frequency bands. Coherent power combining therefore provides an alternative approach to achieve an equivalent peak power of the order of ∼100 GW, which consequently provides opp...

Hyssopus of­ficinalis L. is one of the most important medicinal plants. Medicinal herbs are contaminated by microorganisms. Conventional methods for reducing of microbial loads such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and also use of steam are hazardous and instead, non-thermal process such as microwave and gamma radiation are being used widely in order to eliminate the microbial contaminations ...

In this paper, we report the successful fabrication and characteristics of the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ intrinsic Josephson junctions. To study the microwave influence of these intrinsic junctions, harmonic mixing was carried out in the millimeter waveband at temperature ranging from 20K to 77K. Up to 68 harmonic mixing in the 8 millimeter waveband and 56 in the 3 millimeter waveband were clearly obser...

The Two-Beam Accelerator (TBA) concept is currently being investigated both at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) and at CERN. As part of this program, a 7 MeV, 1-kA electron beam produced by the PIVAIR accelerator at CESTA has been used to power a free electron laser (FEL) amplifier at 35 GHz. At the FEL exit, the bunched electron beam is transported and focused into a resonant cavit...

In this paper, we present the concept of transmitting power without using wires i.e., transmitting power as microwaves from one place to another is in order to reduce the transmission and distribution losses. A wireless power transmission using microwave is a system which contains satellite based solar power system (SPS), microwave generator, microwave transmitter (magnetron) and microwave rece...

Since the rose water is used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products, its microbiological control is necessary. Conventional pasteurization methods cause undesirable changes in taste, smell, medicinal properties and nutritional value with decreasing the amount of essential oil, because of high temperatures. In this study, the effects of the microwave power, temperature, ultrasound power,...

Since the rose water is used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products, its microbiological control is necessary. Conventional pasteurization methods cause undesirable changes in taste, smell, medicinal properties and nutritional value with decreasing the amount of essential oil, because of high temperatures. In this study, the effects of the microwave power, temperature, ultrasound power,...

novel structure of low phase noise and high output power monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) oscillator is presented in order to use it 5G applications. The based on the ED02AH process which allows us design a keeping minimum size impossible have using other technologies since oscillators are sensitive components above 20 GHz. studied, designed, optimized GaAs substrate from OMMIC fo...

Optically injected semiconductor laser under periodone oscillation is investigated as a source for photonic microwave transmission over fiber. The period-one nonlinear dynamics of an optically injected laser is studied for the purpose of minimizing the microwave power penalty induced by chromatic dispersion. Over a large range of injection strengths and frequency detunings, we first obtain the ...