High order finite difference methods obeying a summation-by-parts (SBP) rule are developed for equidistant grids. With curvilinear grids, a coordinate transformation operator that does not destroy the SBP property must be used. We show that it is impossible to construct such an operator without decreasing the order of accuracy of the method.

We present a novel and efficient method for solving the Poisson equation, the heat equation, and Stefan-type problems with Robin boundary conditions over potentially moving, arbitrarily-shaped domains. The method utilizes a level set framework, thus it has all of the benefits of a sharp, implicitly-represented interface such as the ease of handling complex topological changes. This method is st...

Remote sensing provides a useful tool for mapping invasive species across large areas. This study compared the effectiveness of imagery derived from three multi-spectral (Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM), SPOT 5, and Quickbird) and hyperspectral (Hyperion) imaging platforms for detection of the invasive species Lantana camara L. in eastern Australia. Landsat TM multispectral (MS) image provided an ...

Radar and Landsat data were used to classify land cover in north central Ethiopia. Both images were registered and resampled to 12.5 m spatial resolution. Maximum Likelihood Classifier (MLC) and C4.5 algorithm were applied. The original radar data produced low overall classification accuracy (66%). To improve this classification accuracy, de-speckling and texture measures were used for image en...

This paper attempts to provide an answer to the question: To what accuracy can insertion-loss measurements be made on low-loss, multi-mode fiber-optic cables, patch cords, and modules having a variety of terminations? To answer this question, and to provide insight regarding the factors that dominate the measurement accuracy, a thorough analysis of the measurement process is required. Relevant ...

soil salinity has been a large problem in arid and semi arid regions. preparation of such maps is useful for natural resource managers. old methods of preparing such maps require a lot of time and cost. multi-spectral remotely sensed dates due to the broad vision and repeating of these imageries is suitable for provide saline soil maps. this investigation is conducted to provide saline soil map...

land cover mapping is important for many planning and management activities. today, satellite images and remote sensing techniques are extensively used in all sectors including agriculture and natural resources because they provide updated data and high analyzing abilities. in this study, in order to produce land cover map for the northern part of hamedan province , digital satellite data irsp6...