this article contains an analysis of the iranian, german and austrian law of shares as securities. stocks are issued to the capital market with a view for them to circulate among market participants. iranian legal scholarship has seen a debate on the nature of shares. some classify them as property while other classifies them as obligations. the distinction is of interest because certain rules ...

there are many agreements for transferring technology, but license agreement is the most important agreement in this regard. according to the mentioned agreement, the owner of patent or technology as licensor grants the license to licensee in specific duration and in a given territory. exclusive rights of licensor and the objectives of competition law, including the welfare of consumers or prev...

The increasing array of strategies and models for improving clinical practice and patient outcomes can be confusing for clinicians. The Clinical Support Systems (CSS) model has proved to be effective in local environments because it demystifies the design and implementation of evidence-based practice improvement projects. The CSS model is simple and has a wide scope. It provides a broad framewo...

1 Reflections on Some Small, Medium and Large Design Issues with Income Source Rules in International Taxation Mitchell A. Kane It is difficult to find vocal defenders of current instantiations of source rules in international taxation. As a category, source rules would seem to reflect an assertion of tax jurisdiction -namely on a principle of territoriality -which lacks a firm and universally ...

abstract nowadays, with the partial achievement of the global village together with the hegemonic role based on western technology, the culture and of course the style of writing of developing countries (like our own), are at risk of being threatened. in order to maintain their style of writing, these countries must analyze their style and with the help of pathology and by keeping it up to date...