Reseda is an understudied genus regarding germination ecology. We studied the response of eight perennial species to fire related cues by performing a experiment including two aqueous smoke treatments (at 1:5 and 1:20 concentrations), one heat shock (100 °C for 5 min.) treatment, corresponding controls. Smoke slightly decreased percentage in R. aucheri ssp. rotundifolia minoica, reduction luteo...

Abstract The effectiveness of using Vetiver grass ( Chrysopogon zizanioides ) in phytoremediation wastewater has been proven. In this study, the potential C. planted Cr- and Ni-contaminated soil was evaluated through investigating behaviors on uptake release metals. Three treatments: control, Cr, Ni, with three concentrations (50, 150, 300 ppm), were applied. is assessed by determination metal ...

Salvia L. has a wide variety of traditional usages as digestive, appetizer, carminative, antiseptic, stimulant, pain reliever, antipyretic, diuretic, antitussive and for bronchitis, asthma cold. Anatomical features are extremely important the taxonomy species, especially leaf stem represent many specific characteristics. The aim this study is to determine distinctive anatomical structures S. au...

the species of larinus spp. feed on developing achiness of flowerhead of plants in the family asteraceae and cause decrease in seed production of these plants. in this study, the life cycle parameters of the weevil larinus affinis fremuth on echinops aucheri boisswere studied in kerman under natural conditions during 2010 and 2011. this weevil overwintered as adults under ground litter. the fem...