نتایج جستجو برای: craniofacial dimension
تعداد نتایج: 119013 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Craniofacial abnormalities account for about one-third of all human congenital defects, but our understanding of the genetic mechanisms governing craniofacial development is incomplete. We show that GTF2IRD1 is a genetic determinant of mammalian craniofacial and cognitive development, and we implicate another member of the TFII-I transcription factor family, GTF2I, in both aspects. Gtf2ird1-nul...
Numerous studies have been reported about the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) into almost every cell type found in craniofacial tissues, such as bone, cartilage, tendon, ligament, muscle etc. Using MSCs as a cell source to engineer craniofacial tissue is becoming feasible. Some effects have been made to bridge the fundamental science and clinical application. Meanwhile, novel f...
The aim of this investigation was to establish precise indicators of the vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) which could be used as objective parameters in prosthodontic treatment providing exact control of the reconstructed vertical dimension of occlusion, early detection of errors and correction of the vertical dimension of occlusion during complete denture manufacturing. A total of 60 late...
در این پایان نامه، در ابتدا برای مدول ها روی دامنه های پروفر شرایط معادل به دست آورده ایم و خواصی از ددکیند مدول ها روی دامنه های پروفر مشخص کرده ایم. در ادامه برای ددکیند مدول های با تولید متناهی روی حلقه های به طور صحیح بسته شرایط معادل به دست آورده ایم و ددکیند مدول های ضربی را مشخص کرده ایم. گزاره هایی در مورد بعد ددکیند مدول ها بیان کرده ایم. در پایان، قضایای lying over و going down را برا...
Craniofacial defects (CFD) are a significant healthcare problem worldwide. Understanding both the morphogenetic movements which underpin normal facial development, as well as the molecular factors which regulate these processes, forms the cornerstone of future diagnostic, and ultimately, preventative therapies. The soluble morphogen Sonic hedgehog (Shh), a vertebrate orthologue of Drosophila he...
Craniofacial development consists of a highly complex sequence of the orchestrated growth and fusion of facial processes. It is also known that craniofacial abnormalities can be detected in 1/3 of all patients with congenital diseases. Within the various craniofacial abnormalities, orofacial clefting is one of the most common phenotypic outcomes associated with retarded facial growth or fusion....
The formation and invagination of the optic stalk coincides with the migration of cranial neural crest (CNC) cells, and a growing body of data reveals that the optic stalk and CNC cells communicate to lay the foundations for periocular and craniofacial development. Following migration, the interaction between the developing eye and surrounding periocular mesenchyme (POM) continues, leading to i...
Pediatric mandibular distraction osteogenesis (MDO) has become a mainstay of treatment for patients with micrognathia and retrognathia. As craniofacial surgeons have gained experience with MDO, the technique has become a safe and durable means of mandibular lengthening that avoids the significant morbidity of conventional surgical treatments. The full impact of this technique has not yet been r...
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